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Hurricane Linda Discussion Number 22
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP122021
500 AM HST Sun Aug 15 2021
As was hypothesized in the previous advisory, it appears that Linda
is completing an eyewall replacement. An 0918 UTC GCOM AMSR2 pass
revealed the last-remaining vestiges of an inner eyewall decaying
within a newer, larger eye, which is estimated to be 35 n mi in
diameter based on the 89-GHz channel imagery. While the microwave
data still showed a few banding features on the western side of the
circulation, the hurricane has taken on annular characteristics,
with a relatively thick, solid ring of deep convection surrounding
the eye. This evolution is confirmed by the objective annular
hurricane screening algorithm. Cloud-top and eye temperatures
have not changed much since the previous advisory, with Dvorak CI
numbers ranging between 100-115 kt and objective estimates ranging
between 90-100 kt. Therefore, the initial intensity remains 100 kt.
Linda has begun to lose some latitude, and the initial motion is
south of due west, or 265/10 kt. A strong mid-tropospheric high
centered over the western United States is forecast to slide
westward and southwestward over the Pacific during the next couple
of days, which should push Linda toward the west-southwest during
the next 36-48 hours. After that time, the ridge merges with
another high farther north, which will likely allow Linda to turn
back toward the west-northwest on days 3 through 5. The track
models are showing a near to below-normal amount of spread, and
therefore the NHC track forecast is of high confidence, lying near
the middle of the guidance envelope.
Vertical shear over Linda is expected to be less than 10 kt for the
next 5 days. Therefore, the hurricane's future intensity is likely
to be driven by thermodynamic factors, and its annular structure
will come into play. Linda is expected to move over near-constant
or gradually decreasing sea surface temperatures of 26-27 degrees
Celsius for the next several days, a scenario which is typical of
the gradual weakening noted by most annular hurricanes. Therefore,
the NHC intensity forecast is above the consensus aids and keeps
Linda at hurricane strength for the next 3 days. The weakening
trend could be even more gradual than indicated here, if the
statistical-dynamical SHIPS guidance ends up being correct.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 15/1500Z 19.0N 120.2W 100 KT 115 MPH
12H 16/0000Z 18.7N 121.7W 90 KT 105 MPH
24H 16/1200Z 18.1N 123.5W 85 KT 100 MPH
36H 17/0000Z 17.7N 125.2W 80 KT 90 MPH
48H 17/1200Z 17.6N 126.9W 75 KT 85 MPH
60H 18/0000Z 18.0N 128.7W 70 KT 80 MPH
72H 18/1200Z 18.6N 130.9W 65 KT 75 MPH
96H 19/1200Z 20.4N 135.7W 55 KT 65 MPH
120H 20/1200Z 22.3N 140.2W 40 KT 45 MPH
$$
Forecaster Berg
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