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Tropical Storm Daniel Discussion Number 2
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP042024
200 PM PDT Sat Aug 03 2024
Since this morning, Daniel continues to be a sheared tropical
cyclone, with the deepest central convection remaining displaced to
the west of the low-level center, which is now mostly exposed. This
structure was also captured in a GMI microwave pass at 1712 UTC
which showed the low-level center on the 37 GHz channel with the
deeper convection displaced to the southwest. Subjective Dvorak Data
T-numbers are both 2.0/30 kt from SAB and TAFB, but given the
earlier scatterometer data, the intensity will remain 35 kt this
advisory.
Daniel has been moving very slowly today and may have reformed a bit
westward from last night, with the current motion estimated as a
northward drift at 360/2 kt. As previously discussed, the primary
steering mechanism the next several days is large-scale monsoonal
southwesterly flow that the cyclone is expected to remain embedded
in. This flow should begin to cause Daniel to move northeastward
within the next 12 to 24 h. After 48 h, the influence of Carlotta's
outer circulation should cause the weaker Daniel to turn more
northward or north-northwestward before it becomes a remnant low or
is absorbed by the stronger storm. There was not a whole lot of
change in the track guidance for this cycle other than in the very
short-term due to the more westward initial position, and the NHC
track forecast is very close to the prior forecast, blending the
HCCA and TCVE consensus aids.
There is also not much change in the intensity reasoning for Daniel.
Moderate northeasterly shear and a dry mid-level air environment
will probably prevent much robust strengthening despite the warm 29
C sea-surface temperatures, and only a modest increase in winds are
forecast over the next 24 to 36 h. Thereafter, Daniel's circulation
is forecast to begin interacting with Carlotta to the north, and
will likely start to gradually weaken. Both the GFS and ECMWF
suggest the circulation will stop producing organized convection by
72 h, just before the system opens up into a trough. The intensity
forecast remains in good agreement with the HCCA and SHIPS guidance.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 03/2100Z 12.3N 130.4W 35 KT 40 MPH
12H 04/0600Z 12.8N 130.3W 35 KT 40 MPH
24H 04/1800Z 13.9N 129.4W 40 KT 45 MPH
36H 05/0600Z 15.2N 128.0W 40 KT 45 MPH
48H 05/1800Z 16.5N 126.5W 35 KT 40 MPH
60H 06/0600Z 18.0N 125.9W 30 KT 35 MPH
72H 06/1800Z 19.3N 126.6W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
96H 07/1800Z...DISSIPATED
$$
Forecaster Papin
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