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Tropical Storm Guillermo Discussion Number 7
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP072021
500 PM HST Sun Jul 18 2021
Guillermo's convective pattern has eroded significantly since the
previous advisory due to northwesterly vertical wind shear and
entrainment of drier and cooler air. Earlier ASCAT showed the system
was a solid 50-kt tropical cyclone, thus, only slight weakening is
indicated on this advisory to allow for some spin down of the
vortex. Deep convection will likely return near the center later
tonight during the nocturnal convective maximum period, especially
since the cyclone is still going to be moving over sea-surface
temperatures (SST) near 27 deg C, which should result in some slight
re-strengthening or at least hold a steady intensity for the next 24
h or so. By 36 h and beyond, however, Guillermo will be passing over
sub-25C SSTs and into a stronger northwesterly wind shear
environment, which should induce slow but steady weakening through
the rest of the forecast period, with the cyclone becoming a
post-tropical remnant low by 120 hours. The new NHC intensity
forecast is similar to the previous advisory and closely follows the
NOAA-HCCA and IVCN consensus models.
The initial motion estimate is now westward, or 280/13 kt. Guillermo
made a due west lurch at about 18 kt after the central deep
convection dissipated, which resulted in the vortex becoming a
little more vertically shallow. However, the motion over the past
few hours has been fairly steady at around 13 kt. The latest model
guidance is tightly packed about the previous advisory track, so
no significant changes were required since the global and regional
models maintain the strong subtropical ridge to the north of
Guillermo for the next 120 hours. The official forecast track
closely follows a blend of the TVCE and GFEX simple consensus
models, and the HCCA corrected-consensus model.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 19/0300Z 18.9N 115.6W 45 KT 50 MPH
12H 19/1200Z 19.1N 117.6W 45 KT 50 MPH
24H 20/0000Z 19.2N 120.4W 45 KT 50 MPH
36H 20/1200Z 19.1N 123.2W 40 KT 45 MPH
48H 21/0000Z 19.1N 126.1W 35 KT 40 MPH
60H 21/1200Z 18.9N 128.9W 30 KT 35 MPH
72H 22/0000Z 18.6N 131.6W 30 KT 35 MPH
96H 23/0000Z 18.3N 136.7W 25 KT 30 MPH
120H 24/0000Z 18.3N 141.7W 20 KT 25 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
$$
Forecaster Stewart
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