Tropical Storm Olana Forecast Discussion
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Español: Aviso Publico Discusión |
000 WTPA43 PHFO 252035 TCDCP3 Tropical Storm Olana Discussion Number 2 NWS Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu HI CP032026 Issued by NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1100 AM HST Sun Oct 25 2026 Since the prior advisory, convective activity has continued to expand near and to the northeast of the estimated center of the tropical cyclone, with first light visible imagery indicating that the center is likely embedded in this mass of deep convection. A helpful WSF-M pass at 18 UTC also showed further organization, with a curved band on its northwest flank, though some northeast tilt with height is also noted between the 37 GHz and 89 GHz channels. The latest subjective Dvorak intensity estimates were T1.5/25 kt from JTWC and T2.0/30 kt from HFO. However, the objective intensity estimates from UW-CIMSS range from 30-36 kt, and given the improvement seen on satellite and microwave imagery since the prior advisory, the initial intensity is set on the higher side of the intensity estimates at 35 kt, making the depression Tropical Storm Olana. Olana is estimated to be moving a bit faster to the east-northeast this morning, or 075/7 kt. The track reasoning is the same as this morning, with the combination of a low-level westerly wind burst to the south and a mid-latitude trough to the northwest expected to maintain the tropical storm on a general eastward track. The track guidance this cycle has shifted slower compared to the previous advisory, as the circulation becomes more vertically shallow, and the NHC track was also made slower than the previous forecast. The latest track forecast is on the northern side of the guidance envelope, favoring a blend of the faster HFIP Corrected Consensus Approach (HCCA) and slower ECMWF (EMXI) track guidance. Based on the latest track forecast, no watches are required for Johnston Atoll at this time, though interests there should continue to monitor the latest forecast updates related to this system. There remains a small window for Olana to intensify a bit more in the short-term given its current structure, though the noted tilt with height seen on the WSF-M microwave pass is likely a harbinger of stronger vertical wind shear that the tropical cyclone will soon begin to experience. While both the GFS and EC-based SHIPS guidance are only forecasting 10-15 kt of deep-layer (200-850 mb) westerly shear over the next 12-36 h, the adjusted shear is much higher, suggesting higher shear undercutting the outflow layer. Weakening is expected to begin in 12-24 h, and this will likely be hastened when the deep-layer shear increases above 30 kt in 48-60 h. Both the GFS and ECMWF simulated IR show the remaining convection being fully stripped away from Olana's circulation during this period. Thus, the NHC intensity forecast shows Olana becoming a remnant low by 60 h, with the low opening up into a trough after 72 h, though the global models suggest the circulation could become too elongated to be considered well-defined earlier than shown here. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 25/2100Z 14.8N 178.0W 35 KT 40 MPH 12H 26/0600Z 14.9N 177.2W 40 KT 45 MPH 24H 26/1800Z 14.4N 176.2W 35 KT 40 MPH 36H 27/0600Z 14.1N 175.3W 35 KT 40 MPH 48H 27/1800Z 14.3N 173.9W 30 KT 35 MPH 60H 28/0600Z 15.0N 172.8W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 72H 28/1800Z 15.6N 172.0W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 96H 29/1800Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Papin