Tropical Storm Fausto Forecast Discussion
|
Español: Aviso Publico Discusión |
000 WTPA41 PHFO 280851 TCDCP1 Tropical Storm Fausto Discussion Number 38 NWS Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu HI EP062026 Issued by NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1100 PM HST Mon Jul 27 2026 Fausto has been struggling this evening as it moves into an environment of stronger west-southwesterly vertical wind shear and is already embedded in a very dry airmass, with mid-level relative humidity values below 40 percent. An Air Force Reserve reconnaissance aircraft currently flying a mission in Fausto found maximum 700 mb flight-level winds of 57 kt over the northeast quadrant of the cyclone, and recent fixes indicate that the central pressure has risen to near 1000 mb, up a few mb from the previous flight. The aircraft data and well as recent GPMI, AMSR-2, and WSF-M microwave overpasses are in agreement that the vortex is tilted with height, with the low-level center located to the west of the mid-level center. A recently received ASCAT pass shows that Fausto has a large area of light winds near the center, and strongest winds are located about 60 n mi to the north-northeast of the center. Based on recent center fixes, the low-level center is now under the very southern edge of the main convective mass, so it wouldn't be surprising if the center becomes exposed over the next 12 h as Fausto moves into an environment of stronger wind shear. The initial intensity is lowered to 55 kt for this advisory, which could be slightly generous. Fausto is still moving toward the west-northwest at about the same speed, about 285/13 kt. There is little change to the track forecast philosophy. Fausto should continue to be steered on a general west-northwestward track by the mid- to low level environmental flow for the next several days. The latest official track forecast is practically unchanged from the previous NHC advisory, and is closest to the HFIP Corrected Consensus (HCCA) as well as the Google DeepMind ensemble mean. On this track, Fausto should pass to the north of the Hawaiian Islands Tuesday night through late Wednesday. Fausto is currently experiencing west-southwesterly wind shear of 20-25 kt, and the shear is forecast to increase to 30 kt in about 12 h, and to near 40 kt by hour 36. This, combined with mid-level relative humidity values remaining in the 30 to 35 percent range, will lead to continued weakening of Fausto. GFS and ECMWF simulated satellite imagery indicate that by 36 h, Fausto may only be producing a few puffs of convection, and the official forecast still shows a 35-kt tropical storm at that time. After 36 h, the vortex should continue to spin down while possibility continuing to produce intermittent bursts of convection. Global models show the system opening up into a trough around, or just after 72 h. The NHC intensity forecast is similar to the previous one and is near the middle of the guidance envelope. It is possible that Fausto could dissipate a little sooner than forecast. Key Messages: 1. Fausto is expected to continue weakening as it approaches the Hawaiian Islands this week. Although the current forecast indicates that the strongest winds and heaviest rainfall will remain north of the islands, interests across Hawaii should continue to monitor the progress of Fausto. 2. Surf generated by Fausto will continue to build westward across Hawaii along exposed east-facing shores through Tuesday as Fausto approaches and begins to pass north of the islands. Large surf and strong currents will lead to dangerous conditions along exposed shores. Please consult products from your local weather office. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 28/0900Z 21.7N 150.3W 55 KT 65 MPH 12H 28/1800Z 22.1N 152.1W 45 KT 50 MPH 24H 29/0600Z 22.6N 154.4W 40 KT 45 MPH 36H 29/1800Z 23.1N 156.8W 35 KT 40 MPH 48H 30/0600Z 23.7N 159.4W 35 KT 40 MPH 60H 30/1800Z 24.2N 162.0W 30 KT 35 MPH 72H 31/0600Z 24.7N 164.3W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 96H 01/0600Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Hagen