Tropical Storm Cosme Forecast Discussion
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000 WTPZ43 KNHC 082030 TCDEP3 Tropical Storm Cosme Discussion Number 2 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP032025 200 PM MST Sun Jun 08 2025 Deep convection has been increasing near the center and in curved bands on the western side of the circulation during the past several hours. An ASCAT-C pass from a few hours ago showed peak winds in the 35-40 kt range, and based on that data, the depression has been upgraded to Tropical Storm Cosme with the initial intensity set at 40 kt. Cosme will likely continue to strengthen for the next day or two as it remains in an environment of low to moderate wind shear, abundant moisture, and over warm SSTs. The NHC intensity forecast shows a peak of 60 kt at 24 and 36 hours, and it wouldn't be surprising if Cosme becomes a hurricane during that time frame. By mid-week, however, the storm is expected to move over progressively cooler waters and into a drier airmass, which should cause the system to begin weakening. Cosme is now forecast to become a remnant low in 3 days and dissipate in 4 days. The storm is moving northwestward at 7 kt, and that general motion is expected to continue during the next couple of days. After that time, the interaction with Barbara will likely result in an initial slow down and then turn to the northeast. There is a fair amount of spread in the guidance due to the complexity of this interaction. The NHC track forecast has been adjusted a little to the right of the previous one to account for the initial motion/position and to be in better agreement with the latest consensus aids. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 08/2100Z 13.3N 111.0W 40 KT 45 MPH 12H 09/0600Z 14.0N 111.9W 50 KT 60 MPH 24H 09/1800Z 14.7N 113.1W 60 KT 70 MPH 36H 10/0600Z 15.1N 113.7W 60 KT 70 MPH 48H 10/1800Z 15.5N 113.7W 55 KT 65 MPH 60H 11/0600Z 16.4N 113.0W 45 KT 50 MPH 72H 11/1800Z 17.5N 112.8W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW 96H 12/1800Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Cangialosi