000 AXNT20 KNHC 091807 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1815 UTC Wed Jul 9 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1750 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave is in the eastern Atlantic near 41W from 06-17N, moving west around 15 kt. No significant convection is related to this wave at this time. A tropical wave is just E of the Lesser Antilles near 59W from 19N southward to Guyana, and moving west around 15 kt. No significant convection is noted with this wave. A tropical wave is in the W Caribbean near 82W from 21N southward, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Widely scattered moderate convection is ongoing near the wave axis over the far NW Caribbean including the Yucatan Channel. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 13N17W, then continues to 11N29W to 10N37W. The ITCZ begins W of a tropical wave from 09N44W to 10N56W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 03N to 13N between 10W and 31W. ...GULF OF AMERICA... A surface trough is over the SW Gulf extending from 24N96W SE to the Bay of Campeche and continues to trigger scattered heavy showers over the E Mexico offshore waters. Scattered showers are also ongoing in the NW Gulf, including the coastal waters of Louisiana and Texas. A 2020 mb high centered near 27N85W and its associated ridge covers the remainder basin, thus supporting light to gentle variable winds across most of the basin. Locally moderate E winds are in the SE Gulf from the Florida Straits to just N of the Yucatan Peninsula. Moderate to fresh southerly winds are over adjacent waters of southern Texas and NE Mexico. Seas basin-wide are slight. For the forecast, weak high pressure will prevail across the basin through the forecast period. Fresh to strong northeast to east winds will pulse along and just north of the Yucatan Peninsula each afternoon and evening as a trough develops inland daily and shifts westward over the Bay of Campeche at night. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... Refer to the section above for details on the tropical waves moving through the basin. A strong Bermuda High and lower pressure over the SW Caribbean continue to generate a tight pressure gradient that is resulting in fresh to strong E winds in the central to SW Caribbean with moderate seas to 7 ft. Moderate to fresh trades and moderate seas prevail in the eastern Caribbean while moderate or lighter winds are elsewhere with slight seas. For the forecast, the pressure gradient between Atlantic high pressure and relatively lower pressure in Colombia will continue to support pulsing fresh to strong trades and rough seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period. Fresh to strong east winds are expected in the Gulf of Honduras, mainly at night, through the end of the week. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are expected in the eastern Caribbean, while gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... Refer to the section above for details on the tropical waves moving across the basin. The entire subtropical waters are under the influence of the Bermuda-Azores High, which is supporting moderate or weaker winds E of 65W, and moderate to fresh ESE winds between 65W and 78W, except locally strong winds N of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico. Seas are slight to moderate across the subtropical waters. Otherwise, a weakness in the ridge is being analyzed as a surface trough just E of the Florida Peninsula, which is supporting heavy showers and tstms across the Florida seaboard, the Bahamas as well as adjacent waters between 70W and 80W. For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure ridging extending westward across central Florida will begin to shift southward this afternoon through Thu, then begin to lift back N afterward. The related gradient will support gentle to moderate winds, except for fresh to strong east to southeast winds off the northern coast of Hispaniola through Sat and fresh winds Sun. $$ Ramos
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Page last modified: Wednesday, 09-Jul-2025 19:50:08 UTC