392 AXNT20 KNHC 091038 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1215 UTC Mon Dec 9 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1000 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... ...Gulf of Mexico Gale Warning... A strong cold front will enter the Gulf of Mexico waters beginning on Tue night and move quickly across the basin on Wed. Gale force winds are expected to develop over the western Gulf waters mainly W of 92W behind the front during that time. Rough to very rough seas are expected in the area of strongest winds. Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at the website- https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml for details. ...East Atlantic Gale Warning... Meteo-France has issued a Gale Warning for the area of Agadir, beginning this morning at 1200 UTC through at least 10/0000 UTC. Gale force N to NE winds with gusts are expected in this area. Please refer to the Meteo-France website for more details. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough extends from 07N13W to 06N21W. The ITCZ continues from that point to 02N41W. Scattered moderate convection is from 01N to 07N and E of 35W. ...GULF OF MEXICO... Refer to the section above for details on the Gale Warning in effect for the western Gulf waters beginning on Tue night through Wed. Broad surface anticyclonic wind flow spans across the basin. Fresh NE winds are in the Straits of Florida. With this, moderate to fresh winds prevail across the area, along with slight to moderate seas. For the forecast, a strong cold front will move offshore Texas Tue, then move quickly SE through the basin, and exit the region by Wed afternoon. Behind the front, strong to gale-force winds and rapidly building seas can be expected. These hazardous conditions will prevail through Thu, then high pressure settling into the northern Gulf will bring more tranquil weather for the end of the week. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... A surface trough is analyzed from 18N69W to 12N73W. Fresh to strong NE winds and rough seas prevail across the S-central Caribbean mainly S of 15N between 74W and 81W. Fresh to strong NE winds and moderate seas are from 14N northward between 70W and 74W. Two more areas of fresh to strong winds and moderate seas are noted over the Windward Passage and S of Cuba. Moderate to fresh easterly wind flow is elsewhere. For the forecast, high pressure centered north of the region will continue supporting fresh to strong winds and rough seas over the NW and central Caribbean, including offshore Colombia and through the Windward Passage through tonight. On Tue, the high pressure will shift eastward into the central Caribbean, and winds will diminish to moderate to fresh, except off the coast of Colombia, where fresh to strong winds will prevail. Looking ahead, a cold front is likely to move through the Yucatan Channel Wed, then into the NW Caribbean Wed night. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... Refer to the section above for details on the Gale Warning issued by Meteo France for the area of Agadir. A weakening cold front is located from 31N46W to 24N59W. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 100 nm on either side of the front. Rough seas are also noted near the front and N of 30N. Elsewhere, surface ridging prevails with moderate to fresh NE winds and moderate seas. For the forecast W of 55W, the front will dissipate tonight. Fresh to strong southerly winds will develop off northeast Florida Tue night ahead of the next cold front that will reach from 31N78W to Fort Pierce, Florida, by Wed afternoon, and from 31N72W to western Cuba by Wed night. Strong to near gale-force N to NE winds and rough seas will rapidly build southward behind the front through the end of the week. $$ ERA
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