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NHC

Tropical Storm Pena Forecast Discussion

Advisory Number: 21
1100 AM HST Wed Nov 11 2026

000
WTPA44 PHFO 112033
TCDCP4

Tropical Storm Pena Discussion Number 21
NWS Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu HI CP042026
Issued by NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
1100 AM HST Wed Nov 11 2026

Over the last several hours, the structure of Pena has degraded and
the most recent visible satellite imagery shows that the low-level
center is exposed and to the southwest of the bulk of the
convection. The low-level center is moving faster toward the west
than the mid-level circulation, which is why the bulk of the deep
convection is now located well to the east-northeast of the center.
The current subjective Dvorak fixes from both JTWC and HFO are
T2.5/35 kt, however the UW-CIMSS objective intensity estimates are
in the range of 27-42 kt. The initial intensity is being held at 40
kt for this advisory, which could be a little generous at this time.

Pena's current motion is estimated to be 265/14 kt. High pressure
centered over the subtropical Central Pacific continues to be the
main steering mechanism, however the system is starting to
accelerate westward and should continue to accelerate over the next
couple of days. The current NHC track is similar to the previous
track, with a small adjustment to the left of the previous track
based on a blend of the GDMI and HCCA forecast aids.

The current environment for Pena still has very warm waters, a good
amount of moisture, and low vertical wind shear, but given the poor
initial structure, strengthening is not expected. Instead, the
cyclone is likely to maintain its intensity through tonight. By
Thursday, a general weakening trend is expected as shear increases
slightly and environmental moisture decreases slightly. These less
favorable conditions are expected to persist over the system and the
aforementioned increase in forward speed should result in the
dissipation within the next few days, as the storm degrades into an
open trough. Some model guidance indicates that dissipation could
occur sooner than the current forecast indicates. The current NHC
intensity forecast is similar to the previous forecast, with
dissipation moved up to 60 h, based on the model surface fields.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 11/2100Z 9.9N 169.4W 40 KT 45 MPH
12H 12/0600Z 10.0N 171.5W 40 KT 45 MPH
24H 12/1800Z 10.2N 174.5W 35 KT 40 MPH
36H 13/0600Z 10.5N 177.5W 30 KT 35 MPH
48H 13/1800Z 10.6N 179.6E 30 KT 35 MPH
60H 14/0600Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Katz/Hagen

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