000 AXNT20 KNHC 032359 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0015 UTC Fri Jul 04 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2345 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Near the Southeastern U.S.: Disorganized scattered to numerous moderate convection across the Florida Peninsula reaching eastward to the adjacent waters of the southwestern Atlantic Ocean are associated with a weak surface trough of low pressure. Environmental conditions are forecast to become more conducive for development, and a tropical or subtropical depression could form in this region over the weekend while the system drifts northward or northeastward. Regardless of development, heavy rainfall is possible across portions of west-central and southwestern Florida through early Sat, and across coastal sections of the Carolinas beginning later on Sat. This area of disorganized convection has a medium chance of tropical cyclone development during the next 48 hours. Please refer to the latest NHC Tropical Weather Outlook at wwww.hurricanes.gov for more details. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A far eastern tropical wave has its axis along 21W from 10N to 21N. A 1009 mb low is along the wave near 18N. Scattered moderate convection is seen near the southern part of the wave from 08N to between 18W and 23W. An eastern tropical wave has its along 32W from 08N to 19N. It is moving westward around 15 kt. This wave is surrounded by a very stable and dry environment. Only isolated showers are near its southern part. A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 59W south of 18N to inland eastern French Guiana. It is moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is inland from 05N to 07N between the wave and 61W. A central Caribbean tropical wave has its axis along 78W south of 20N, moving westward near 15 kt. No significant convection is noted with this tropical wave. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania near 20N16W and continues west-southwestward to a 1009 mb low near 18N21W, and south-southwestward to 10N23W, to 09N27W and westward to 09N37W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 11N47W and to 11N57W. Aside from convection associated to the tropical waves, no other convection is presently occurring. ...GULF OF AMERICA... A trough is analyzed from southeastern Georgia southwestward to 28N84W and to near 26N86W. A weak 1017 mb high is over the NW Gulf near 28N93W. Another trough extends from near 24N93W to 21N96W. No significant convection is noted with this feature. Isolated showers and isolated thunderstorms are present north of 26N, and also south of 26N east of 87W, including the Straits of Florida. Gentle to moderate winds along with seas of 1 to 3 ft are across the Gulf. For the forecast, the aforementioned trough will remain across the far NE Gulf through the weekend. Scattered showers and thunderstorms will develop along this trough over the waters near Florida. Weak high pressure will then continue over the area into early next week. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... A tropical wave is over the central Caribbean. Please see the Tropical Wave section for more details. The pressure gradient resulting from the combination of central Atlantic high pressure and relatively low pressure in northern Colombia is leading to fresh to strong trades over the southern section of the basin, generally from 11N to 15N between 64W and 78W. Seas are in the range of 6 to 9 ft. Elsewhere, trades are in the gentle to moderate speeds along with seas of 3 to 5 ft. satellite imagery shows scattered moderate convection confined to the extreme southwestern section of the basin south of 12N and west of 81W to inland Costa Rica and northern Panama. This activity is being enhanced by the eastern extension of the East Pacific monsoon trough. For the forecast, the pressure gradient between Atlantic high pressure and the relatively lower pressure in northwest Colombia and in the southwestern Caribbean will support pulsing fresh to strong trades and rough seas across the south-central basin through the weekend. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... A 1025 mb high pressure center is located at 31N51W. A trough extends from near 31N38W to 29N43W and to near 29N52W. Another trough is analyzed from near 24N61W to just northeast of Puerto Rico. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are seen from 21N to 27N between 56W and 64W. The present pressure gradient is allowing for gentle to fresh trades across the tropical Atlantic waters, with the exception of fresh to strong northeast winds between the Canary Islands and along coastal Western Sahara. Seas are 7 to 9 ft north of 20N east of 30W due to a long-period northeast swell. Seas are generally 4 to 6 ft elsewhere. For the forecast west of 55W, disorganized showers and thunderstorms across the Florida Peninsula reaching eastward to the adjacent waters of the southwestern Atlantic Ocean are associated with a weak surface trough of low pressure. Environmental conditions are forecast to become more conducive for development, and a tropical or subtropical depression could form in this region over the weekend while the system drifts northward or northeastward. $$ Aguirre
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Page last modified: Friday, 04-Jul-2025 05:06:36 UTC