000 AXPZ20 KNHC 260732 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Thu Dec 26 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0700 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Significant NW swell: A series of low pressure systems will continue to rotate across the waters north of 30N with associated cold fronts occasionally pushing south of 30N. These low pressure systems will send several rounds of large NW swell that will propagate into the area through the remainder of the week and into the weekend. Currently, seas of 12 ft or greater are confined to the waters offshore Baja California Norte north of 25N and east of 124.5W. Reinforcing swell with seas of 12 ft or greater will move across the waters mainly north of 18N for Fri into the upcoming weekend. Please see the latest NWS High Seas Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at website: https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 09.5N83.5W to 06N95W to 07.5N107W. The ITCZ extends from 07.5N107W to 06N132W to beyond 07N140W. Widely scattered moderate convection is noted from 08.5N to 14N between 80W and 92.5W, and from 07N to 13N between 138W and 140W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please read the Special Features Section on significant NW swells that will impact the waters offshore Baja California through the remainder of the week and into the upcoming weekend. High pressure, 1026 mb, is centered well west of Baja California near 29N137W. This high and associated ridging combined with low pressure troughing over NW Mexico is supporting fresh to strong NW-N winds well offshore Baja California from Punta Eugenia northward to the Channel Islands of California, with moderate to fresh winds elsewhere offshore Baja California. Winds of gentle to moderate prevail across the remainder of the waters offshore Mexico, locally fresh offshore SW Mexico. Seas are mainly 8 ft or greater across the offshore waters, except 4 to 7 ft from southern Mexico from Chiapas and Tehuantepec just southwestward. Seas are 2 to 4 ft in the northern Gulf of California and 3 ft or less elsewhere in the Gulf of California. For the forecast, high pressure west of the area will maintain moderate northerly winds pulsing to fresh from Cabo San Lazaro northward through early Sat, with gentle to moderate winds across the remainder of the open waters. Fresh to strong winds may return offshore Baja California Norte early next week. Fresh to strong N winds may briefly pulse in the Gulf of Tehuantepec Sun evening. Several rounds of significant NW swell will impact most waters through the next several days. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Moderate to fresh NE gap winds prevail in the Papagayo region, where seas are in the 4 to 6 ft range. Gentle to moderate winds prevail elsewhere north of the monsoon trough, along with seas of 4 to 7 ft in NW swell, locally to 8 ft well offshore Guatemala. South of the monsoon trough, moderate to locally fresh S to SW winds prevail, along with building seas of 4 to 7 ft in NW swell. For the forecast, moderate to fresh gap winds will pulse in the Papagayo region through the next several days. Moderate to locally fresh winds will prevail south of the monsoon trough through at least the end of the week, with gentle to moderate winds across the remainder of the area. Seas will build slightly through the end of the week as NW swell moves into the regional waters, decaying into the upcoming weekend. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Please read the Special Features section about NW swells propagating across the majority of the waters through the next several days. High pressure, 1026 mb, is centered well west of Baja California near 29N137W. Light to gentle anticyclonic winds are north of 26N and west of 130W near the high center and associated ridging. Moderate to fresh winds are elsewhere north of the ITCZ and west of 120W, except fresh to strong just north of the ITCZ to 22N or so and west of 125W per recent ASCAT scatterometer data. Gentle to moderate winds prevail across the remainder of the open waters, including south of the ITCZ and monsoon trough. Aside from the large swell discussed above, seas are mainly in the 6 to 8 ft range east of 93W. For the forecast, other than the large NW swells discussed in the Special Features section, little change in winds are forecast over the next several days. The pressure gradient over the western waters will continue to support fresh to strong trade winds just north of the ITCZ and W of 130W through today. Meanwhile, seas of 8 ft or greater will spread SE and cover most of the waters west of roughly 90W today into the end of the week before decaying. $$ Lewitsky