000 AXPZ20 KNHC 282202 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Thu Nov 28 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2135 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning: Building high pressure over the western Gulf of Mexico behind a cold front will force strong N winds into the Gulf of Tehuantepec early on Fri, with winds reaching gale-force Fri night through early next week. Rough to very rough seas, peaking near 14 ft, can also be expected. Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at the website - https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml for details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from the coast of Costa Rica near 10N85W to 07N98W. The ITCZ stretches from 07N98W to 11N119W and a 1011 mb low pres is near 11N121W. The ITCZ then continues from 09N124W to beyond 08N140W. Scattered moderate convection is present from 05N to 09N and east of 92W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is observed from 07N to 12N and between 118W to 136W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... See Special Features section above for information on gale-force gap winds that will develop in the Gulf of Tehuantepec Fri night. A strong ridge over the western United States is forcing moderate to occasionally strong northerly winds across the northern and central Gulf of California. This was confirmed by a recent scatterometer satellite pass. Seas in these waters are 2-4 ft. Weaker winds and slight seas prevail in the southern Gulf of California. Gentle to moderate northerly winds and seas of 4-5 ft are noted across the offshore waters of Baja California. Elsewhere, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec, light to locally moderate winds and moderate seas are prevalent. For the forecast, aside from the forecast gale in the Tehuantepec region, the tightening pressure gradient between building high pressure offshore of Baja California and low pressure over northern Mexico will continue to support moderate to occasionally fresh NW winds north of Cabo San Lazaro into Sat. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Primarily moderate southerly winds are observed south of the monsoon trough, especially north of the equator. Seas in these waters are 5-7 ft due to cross equatorial swell. Elsewhere, moderate NE winds are pulsing in the Gulf of Papagayo. Otherwise, gentle winds and seas of 4-6 ft prevail across the remainder of the offshore waters. For the forecast, moderate to locally fresh NE winds pulsing in the Gulf of Papagayo will diminish tonight, before pulsing again Fri. More persistent winds will develop in this region by Sat night, with fresh NE winds expected early next week. Cross equatorial SW swell leading to locally rough seas offshore of Colombia and Panama will subside tonight. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A weak low pressure of 1010 mb near 32N138W supports moderate cyclonic winds north of 22N and west of 130W. Seas in these waters are 4-6 ft. Moderate to locally fresh easterly winds are found in the trade waters south of 20N to the ITCZ and west of 115W. These winds are producing seas of 5-7 ft. Meanwhile, moderate to locally S-SW fresh winds and seas of 5-7 ft are noted south of the monsoon trough and ITCZ. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail. For the forecast, the aforementioned low pressure will move slowly eastward today before lifting northward. This will support moderate to locally fresh S to SW winds ahead of this system, mainly north of 25N between 128W and 140W. Elsewhere, moderate to locally fresh trade winds will prevail west of 110W and S of 16N through early next week. Looking ahead, a long- period NW swell will promote rough seas north of 05N and west of 130W this weekend through early next week. $$ Delgado