000 AXPZ20 KNHC 082203 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Tue Oct 8 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2150 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Offshore of Southwestern Mexico (EP99): Showers and thunderstorms have decreased in coverage and intensity over the past several hours in association with a weak area of low pressure of 1006 mb near 19N107W or about 125 miles southwest of Puerto Vallarta, Mexico. A tropical depression could still form over the next day or so as the system moves slowly north- northwestward to northwestward, roughly parallel to the coast of Mexico. By late Wednesday, upper-level winds are forecast to become unfavorable, and further development is not expected after that time. Interests along the southwestern coast of Mexico should monitor the progress of this system. Regardless of development, the disturbance could bring areas of heavy rain to portions of southwestern Mexico during the next couple of days. This system has a medium chance of formation during the next 48 hours. Please refer to the latest NHC Tropical Weather Outlook at www.hurricanes.gov for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 12N87W to the EP99 1006 mb low pres near 19N107W to 09N120W to 1011 mb low pres near 08N138W to beyond 08N140W. Aside from the convection described above with Invest EP99, scattered moderate convection is noted from 04N to 10N E of 102W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please see the Special Features section for information on Invest EP99 located about 125 miles southwest of Puerto Vallarta, Mexico High pressure of 1022 mb located NW of the area near 31N142W has an associated ridge that stretches just west of the offshore forecast waters of Baja California. This is supporting gentle to locally moderate NW winds N of Punta Eugenia and light to gentle winds southward to Cabo San Lucas. Seas of 4 to 6 ft in NW swell prevail across the area. Light to gentle winds are present along the Gulf of California where seas are 1 to 2 ft, except to 3 ft near the entrance of the Gulf. Fresh to locally strong NNW winds are ongoing in the Gulf of Tehuantepec reaching to 13N93W with 5-6 seas. Elsewhere across the Mexican offshore waters, outside of Invest EP99, light to gentle winds are observed with seas of 4 to 5 ft in mixed SW and NW swell. For the forecast, fresh to strong N winds will pulse across the Gulf of Tehuantepec through Wed. Then, consistent fresh to strong winds and moderate to rough seas will begin Wed night and continue through the weekend as northerly flow establishes over the western Gulf of Mexico in the wake of Hurricane Milton located NE of the area. Meanwhile, a ridge will remain in control of the weather pattern across the offshore waters of Baja California. This will produce moderate NW winds N of Punta Eugenia and slight to moderate seas through Sun night. Seas could build to 8 ft in NW swell N of Punta Eugenia tonight and Wed. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Gentle to moderate NW winds are ongoing across the offshore waters between Nicaragua and Guatemala with moderate seas to 5 ft. Elsewhere across the remainder Central American offshore waters, gentle to moderate SW to W winds are noted with 4-6 ft seas. Between the Galapagos Islands and the coast of Ecuador, SE to S gentle to moderate winds are ongoing with moderate seas in SW swell. For the forecast, mostly gentle to locally moderate winds are forecast across the offshore waters from Guatemala to northern Costa Rica through the weekend. Moderate to locally fresh winds could occur offshore Guatemala through Wed due to the influence of a Gulf of Tehuantepec gap wind event. This gap event will also act to increase the seas across the Guatemala offshores most of the week. Gentle to moderate S to SW winds will prevail elsewhere through the weekend with locally fresh winds possible along the Costa Rica and Panama offshore waters toward the end of the week. Moderate seas in long period SW swell are expected across the area. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1022 mb high center analyzed N of the area near 31N142W dominates the northern forecast waters, mainly N of 15N and W of 120W. Low pressure of 1011 mb is along the monsoon trough near 09N138W.Mainly moderate NE winds are occurring N of 20N and W of 120W with seas to 9 ft in NW swell. Moderate NE to E winds are ongoing N of the monsoon to 20N and W of 137W with moderate seas. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail. For the forecast, high pressure will continue to dominate the north waters through at least Wed producing a gentle to moderate anticyclonic flow. The pressure gradient between the associated ridge and the 1011 mb low along the monsoon trough should continue to support the moderate to locally fresh NE winds N of the low through tonight, at which time the low weakens. Northwesterly swell will bring seas to 8 ft as far south as 21N between 120W and 137W through Wed night. Meanwhile, southerly swell will move across the southern waters by Thu, bringing 8 to 9 ft seas as far north as 07N between 100W and 125W. $$ Ramos