000 AXPZ20 KNHC 062127 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Sun Oct 6 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Offshore of Southwestern Mexico (EP99): Shower and thunderstorm activity has increased today in association with a broad area of low pressure located about 150 miles south of Manzanillo, Mexico. A 1009 mb low is analyzed near 17.0N 103.5W. Scattered to numerous moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from 16N to 19N between 101W and 107W. A recent scatterometer pass indicates fresh to strong winds within about 90 nm NE quadrant and 60 nm NW quadrant of the low center. These winds are affecting the coastal waters of western Guerrero and Michoacan. Gradual development of this system is possible, and a tropical depression is likely to form within the next couple of days while the system moves slowly west-northwestward or northwestward. Interests along the southwestern coast of Mexico should monitor the progress of this system. Regardless of development, the disturbance could bring areas of heavy rain to portions of southwestern Mexico during the next few days. Currently, this system has a medium chance of tropical cyclone formation through the next 48 hours, and high chance through the next 7 days. Please, refer to the latest NHC Tropical Weather Outlook at www.hurricanes.gov for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends across northern Central America to a 1009 mb low pressure located near 17N103.5W to 09N120W to a 1010 mb low pressure situated near 11N132W to another 1010 mb low pressure positioned near 15N139W. Aside for the convection associated with invest area EP99, scattered moderate convection is noted from 09N to 18N between 130W and 140W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please, see the Special Features section for a tropical cyclone formation near the southwestern coast of Mexico within the next couple of days. High pressure of 1023 mb located near 31N133W extends a ridge across the offshore forecast waters of Baja California supporting moderate to locally fresh NW winds N of Cabo San Lazaro, and gentle to moderate winds between Cabo San Lazaro and Cabo San Lucas. Seas of 3 to 5 ft prevail across the area. In the Gulf of California, light and variable winds are noted per latest satellite derived wind data. Seas are 1 to 2 ft, except 2 to 3 ft near the entrance to the Gulf. Elsewhere across the Mexican offshore waters, light to gentle winds are observed with seas of 4 to 7 ft primarily in SW swell. For the forecast, a ridge will remain in control of the weather pattern across the offshore waters of Baja California producing gentle to moderate NW winds and slight to moderate seas into mid-week. Seas could build to 8 ft, in NW swell N of Punta Eugenia, Tue night and Wed. Fresh to strong N winds and moderate to rough seas are expected in the Tehuantepec region toward the the middle of the week as a northerly flow establishes over the western Gulf of Mexico in the wake of tropical cyclone Milton located E of the area. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Light and variable winds are noted N of 06N while gentle to moderate southerly winds prevail between the Equator and 06N. Seas are in general 3 to 5 ft in SW swell, except 1 to 3 ft in the Gulf of Panama, and in the coastal waters of Colombia. For the forecast, gentle SW to W winds are forecast across the offshore waters from Guatemala to northern Costa Rica, while gentle to moderate S to SW winds will prevail elsewhere through the middle of the week. Moderate seas, in long period SW swell, are expected across the area. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1023 mb high pressure analyzed near 31N133W dominates the northern forecast waters, mainly N of 20N and W of 110W. A pair of low pressure centers are along the monsoon trough W of 130W. Scatterometer and altimeter data indicate fresh to strong NE winds and seas in the 8 to 9 ft range within about 180 nm NE quadrant of the westernmost low located near 15N139W. Moderate to fresh winds and seas of 5 to 6 ft are noted within about 120 nm on the N semicircle of the low situated near 11N132W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail. For the forecast, high pressure will continue to dominate the north waters through at least mid-week producing a gentle to moderate anticyclonic flow. The pressure gradient between the associated ridge and the low pressure centers along the monsoon trough will support a small area of moderate to fresh winds mainly in the N semicircle of the low centers through at least Mon. $$ GR