000 AXPZ20 KNHC 070931 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Sat Sep 7 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0900 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave is near 91W north of 08N to Guatemala, moving west at 10 kt. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted N of 07N between 90W and 95W. A tropical wave is near 120W from 09N to 20N moving west at 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 11N to 18N between 115W and 120W. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from the coast of Costa Rica near 10N86W to 17N115W to 11N130W to beyond 10N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from 07N to 16N between 89W and 115W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 08N to 18N between 115W and 140W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Surface ridging continues to extends across the Baja California offshore waters. This is supporting light to gentle NW winds with seas 4 to 6 ft within NW swell. Light to gentle breezes and seas to 3 ft are noted in the Gulf of California. Fresh winds are likely occurring over the Gulf of Tehuantepec with seas to 5 ft. Otherwise, light to gentle winds and 4 to 5 ft seas within mostly SW swell are occurring across the rest of the souther Mexico offshore waters. Thunderstorms are occurring from Cabo Corrientes eastward to Oaxaca, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec. These storms are capable of producing gusty winds and locally higher seas. For the forecast, as the pressure gradient increases from the ridge in the Pacific and lower pressure over the SW US, winds will increase moderate to fresh over Baja California offshore waters Tue into Wed. Seas will approach 8 ft by midweek. Meanwhile, N winds will pulse across the Gulf of Tehuantepec at times through Tue as a tropical wave approaches the region while a ridge develops across the Sierra Madre Mountains in Mexico. Seas will approach 8 ft early next week. Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form during the early to middle part of next week, near or just to the south of the coast of southern or southwestern Mexico. Environmental conditions could support gradual development of this system thereafter while it moves generally northwestward, near the coast of southwestern Mexico. This system has a low chance of tropical cyclone formation in the next 7 days. Please refer to the latest NHC Tropical Weather Outlook at www.hurricanes.gov for more information about this system. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Light to gentle winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft within S to SW swell prevail north of the monsoon trough. South of the monsoon trough, gentle moderate S to SW winds are likely occurring with seas of 4 to 6 ft. Seas are mostly within S to SW swell across these offshore waters. Strong thunderstorms are moving off the coast of Colombia, along with thunderstorms occurring most of the Central American coastline and offshore waters. These storms are capable of producing gusty winds and locally higher seas. For the forecast, moderate to fresh S to SW winds and moderate seas will continue south of the monsoon trough through the middle of next week. Farther north, gentle to moderate winds and moderate seas will prevail into early next week. Moderate to rough seas will develop off the coasts of Guatemala and El Salvador by Monday as a broad area of low pressure is forecast to form off the coast of southern Mexico. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A surface ridge extends across the Pacific waters to near 20N and as far east as 120W. This is bringing gentle to moderate winds N of the monsoon trough to 31N. Seas in this area range 5 to 7 ft within NW swell. South of the monsoon trough, fresh to locally strong winds are occurring W of 100W with seas 7 to 10 ft. Otherwise, moderate winds prevail elsewhere south of the monsoon trough with seas 6 to 7 ft within mixed southerly swell. For the forecast, surface ridging will build north of 20N and west of 120W, promoting moderate to locally fresh NE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft. Fresh to strong S to SW winds will continue south of the monsoon trough west of 116W into Sun morning with seas 8 to 10 ft. Moderate to fresh SW winds and rough seas look to develop east of 100W as an area of low pressure forms in the early to middle part of next week off the coast of southern or southwestern Mexico. $$ AReinhart