000 AXPZ20 KNHC 052117 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Thu Sep 5 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave is near 84W, north of 04N, moving west at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted near the southern end of the wave axis. This wave is generating scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms over the NW Caribbean, including the Gulf of Honduras. A tropical wave is near 111W, from 06N to 18N, moving west at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from 12N to 18N between 108W and 115W. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 11N85W to 14N110W to 12N120W to 1011 mb low pressure located near 10N135W to 10N140W. Aside for the convection associated with the tropical waves, scattered moderate to isolated strong convection can be found from 06N to 08N between 80W and 88W, and from 08N to 14N between 115W and 138W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A ridge dominates the offshore forecast waters of Baja California supporting gentle to moderate NW to N winds north of Cabo San Lazaro and light and variable winds between Cabo San Lazaro and Los Cabos. Seas are in the 3 to 5 ft range in SW swell. Light SE winds and slight seas are noted in the Gulf of California with light to gentle winds over the northern part of the Gulf. Elsewhere across the Mexican offshore waters, light winds prevail with seas of 3 to 5 ft in SW swell, except 5 to 7 ft in the Tehuantepec region where fresh gap northerly winds are blowing. For the forecast, a ridge will remain in control of the weather pattern across the waters W of the Baja California peninsula the remainder of the week into the upcoming weekend producing mainly gentle to moderate NW to N winds with moderate seas. Winds and seas are forecast to increase in the Tehuantepec region beginning on Sat night as a tropical wave approaches from the east, and a ridge develops across the eastern slopes of the Sierra Madre Mountains in Mexico behind a cold front moving across the western Gulf. The forecast calls for strong to near gale force winds winds and building seas to around 10 ft on Mon. Looking ahead, a broad area of low pressure is forecast to form early next week off the coast of southern Mexico. Environmental conditions could support gradual development of this system thereafter while it moves generally west-northwestward, roughly parallel to the coast of southwestern Mexico. Currently, this system has a low chance of tropical cyclone formation through 7 days. Please, refer to the latest NHC Tropical Weather Outlook at www.hurricanes.gov for more information about this system. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Light to gentle winds prevail north of the monsoon trough with slight to moderate seas. South of the monsoon trough, moderate S to SW winds are noted with moderate seas. For the forecast, gentle to moderate winds and moderate seas will persist across the region through the week. Moderate to rough seas could affect the offshore waters of Guatemala and El Salvador early next week as a broad area of low pressure is forecast to form off the coast of southern Mexico. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A surface ridge dominates the waters north of 20N and west of 110W producing gentle to moderate N to NE winds in this area, where combined seas are 4 to 6 ft. The pressure gradient between the ridge and a pair of 1011 mb low pressure areas along the monsoon trough supports an area of fresh NE winds from 11N to 16N between 125W and 130W. Scatterometer data indicate the presence of these winds. An area of fresh to strong S to SW winds is noted S of the monsoon between 110W and 120W with seas to 8 ft. Elsewhere S of the monsoon trough gentle to moderate winds, and seas of 5 to 7 ft prevail. For the forecast, the surface ridge will build across most of the forecast waters north of 15N and west of 110W over the next few days. Elsewhere, fresh to strong S to SW winds and building seas are expected S of the monsoon trough over the next couple of days, particularly between 110W and 125W. $$ GR