000 AXPZ20 KNHC 152133 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Mon Jul 15 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2115 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... The axis of a tropical wave is near 94W north of 08N to inland southeastern Mexico. It is moving westward at about 10 kt. Only isolated showers are seen within 120 nm east of the wave from 07N to 09N. The axis of a tropical wave is near 116W from 07N to 18N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is within 240 nm east of the wave from 14N to 17N. Scattered moderate convection is within 60 nm west of the wave from 14N to 17N. The axis of a tropical wave is near 126W from 07N to 18N, moving westward around 15 kt. Nearby convection is discussed in the ITCZ/monsoon trough section below. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from northwest Colombia, westward to southern Costa Rica and continues to 10N85W to 06N98W to 10N108W to 15N115W to low pressure near 11N128W 1012 mb to low pressure near 11N137W 1011 mb and to west of area at 10N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is seen within 180 nm south of trough between 118W and 121W 108W, within 120 nm south of trough between 115W and 119W and within 60 nm north of trough between 96W and 99W. Scattered moderate convection is within 180 nm north of trough between 124W and 126W, and within 120 nm north of trough between 108W and 110W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Fresh to strong northerly winds are in the Gulf of Tehuantepec as seen in an ASCAT satellite pass. Seas with these winds are peaking to 8 ft. Gentle to moderate winds prevail across the rest of the Mexico offshore waters, including the Gulf of California. Seas across the Baja California offshore waters are 4 to 6 ft within mostly NW swell. Over the SW and southern Mexico offshore waters, seas are also 4 to 6 ft outside of Tehuantepec within SE swell. In the Gulf of California, seas are to 3 ft. For the forecast, the fresh to strong to northerly winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec will continue into early Tue, then diminish to gentle to moderate speeds Tue afternoon and become light and variable Tue night. Seas of 10 ft will continue this morning and subside below 8 ft by tonight. Moderate SE winds across the SW Mexican offshore waters will persist through Wed. Moderate winds will develop west of the Baja California peninsula Tue night and continue through most of the week. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... The earlier fresh to strong northeast winds in the Gulf of Papagayo region have diminished to fresh speeds this afternoon. Seas are 5 to 7 ft with these winds. Light to gentle winds are elsewhere N of 02N, including across most of the Central America and Colombia offshore waters. Seas range 3 to 5 ft outside of Papagayo within mixed swell. Moderate winds and seas of 4 to 7 ft within S swell are occurring between the Galapagos Islands and Ecuador. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are over most of Nicaragua and northern Costa Rica. For the forecast, fresh to strong NE to E winds will pulse tonight and Tue night in the Papagayo region, then diminish through the remainder of the week. Gentle to moderate southerly winds and moderate seas will prevail between the coast of Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands through most of the week. Fairly tranquil conditions are forecast elsewhere. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... High pressure covers the area north of about 20N. The pressure gradient between the high pressure and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ and within the monsoon trough is supporting moderate to fresh trade winds from north of the trough to near 22N and west of 120W. Light to gentle winds are elsewhere N of 19N to 31N and W of 110W. Moderate to locally fresh winds are south of the monsoon trough/ITCZ. Seas to 8 ft in mixed SW and NE swell are noted from 10N to 15N and W of 135W. SW swell is bringing seas to 8 ft north of the equator to 05N and W of 95W. Seas of 4 to 7 ft prevail elsewhere. For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds will prevail N of 10N between 115W and 140W. Seas of 8 ft in mixed N and S swell will spread north of equator to 10N and between 115W and 120W through most of the week. The swell in waters W of 135W will diminish by Wed. Meanwhile, the tropical wave that is near 116W as described above is anticipated to merge with an area of low pressure located several hundred miles southwest of the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula along the monsoon trough near 11N128W within the next day or so. Environmental conditions appear conducive for development after that occurs, and a tropical depression could form during mid to late week as the system moves west-northwestward across the central and western portions of the basin. This system has a low chance of development in 48 hours and a medium chance in 7 days. $$ Aguirre