000 AXPZ20 KNHC 291947 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Fri Mar 29 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1930 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Large Northerly Swell: A cold front moving into northern waters today followed by subsequent surface troughs will be accompanied by reinforcing sets of northerly swell. By late this evening, seas will start to build to 12 ft or greater S of 30N, then spread S and SE to 24N between 118W and 137W by Sat evening when peak seas are forecast to build to around 17 ft along 30N. These seas will continue to spread SE into early next week before subsiding. Wave periods will be 12 to 14 seconds. Very hazardous marine conditions will occur with these seas over the open waters, and also at the coast of Baja California Norte, likely resulting in dangerous surf conditions. Please consult products from your national weather service for more details on conditions near the coast. Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml for more details on both areas. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... An equatorial trough extends from northern Colombia near 07N78W to 04N89W. The ITCZ runs westward from 04N89W to 03N117W to 00N138W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is from 01N to 09N between 91W and 134W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Gale conditions in the Tehunatepec region ended earlier today, with seas falling below 12 ft. Remnant strong gap winds will diminish this evening and seas will fall below 8 ft overnight. Elsewhere, a ridge continues to dominate the offshore forecast waters of Baja California producing gentle to locally moderate northerly winds, with seas of 6 to 8 ft in increasing NW swell. For the Gulf of California, mainly gentle winds and 1 to 3 ft seas prevail. Light to gentle winds and seas at 4 to 6 ft in mixed moderate swells prevail for the southern Mexico offshore waters. For the forecast, A cold front and subsequent surface troughs will pass over the offshore waters of Baja California and Gulf of California through the weekend, bringing with them increasing winds and large NW swell, including fresh to strong winds ahead of the front in the northern Gulf of California tonight through early Mon. This swell could generate very rough seas at the outer offshore waters north of Punta Eugenia by Sun morning. Winds may freshen near Cabo Corrientes early next week. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR Fresh to locally strong gap winds are ongoing in the gulfs of Papagayo and Panama. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds prevail. Seas are 3 to 5 ft for waters including and south of Costa Rica, with 5 to 7 ft seas to the north. These higher seas are being caused by swell generated from earlier gales in the Gulf of Tehunatepec combined with wind waves from the Gulf of Papagayo. For the forecast, elevated seas through the outer waters of Guatemala and El Salvador generated by earlier gales in the Gulf of Tehuantepec will diminish tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong in the Papagayo region through early Wed, with seas occasionally to 8 ft. Similar conditions are expected in the Gulf of Panama and near the Azuero Peninsula through Sat night. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and 3 to 6 ft seas will prevail. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Please read the Special Features section for details on upcoming large northerly swell over the northern waters. A cold front is moving into the far NW waters today, stretching from 30N135W to 28N140W. Fresh NW winds follow this front, with seas increase to 8 to 10 ft. Elsewhere across waters N of the ITCZ, weather is dominated by a weakening high pressure centered N of the region. Mainly gentle winds prevail elsewhere. Seas across the basin average 5 to 7 ft. For the forecast, aside from the cold front, troughs, and associated large northerly swell mentioned above, the ridge will continue to weaken and drift south through the weekend, leading to lesser tradewinds. In the wake of the fronts and troughs, the ridge will rebuild next week, freshening trades. The aforementioned northerly swells will support seas of 7 to 10 ft across the majority of the waters N of the ITCZ early next week. $$ Konarik