000 AXPZ20 KNHC 081550 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1605 UTC Fri Mar 8 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1535 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... An equatorial trough extends from 07N78W to 05N88W. The ITCZ stretches from 05N88W to 03N115W to beyond 02N140W. Scattered moderate convection is observed from 04N to 07N and between 82W and 95W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A 1026 mb high pressure system located well west of southern California extends southeastward to the Revillagigedo Islands. The pressure gradient between this ridge and lower pressures over the SW United States and Mexico support moderate to fresh northerly winds across the offshore waters of Baja California. NW swell is producing seas of 9-12 ft north of Punta Eugenia and 6-9 ft in the rest of the offshore waters of Baja California. Moderate or weaker winds and seas of 2-5 ft are found in the Gulf of California. Elsewhere in the remainder of the Mexican offshore waters, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas prevail. For the forecast, the moderate to fresh northwest winds in the offshore waters of Baja California will diminish to gentle to moderate speeds tonight. The 8 to 11 ft seas will slowly subside to 7-10 ft by late today and to 4 to 7 ft by late Sat. Looking ahead, high pressure building southward over the western Gulf of Mexico in the wake of a cold front will tighten the gradient in southeastern Mexico leading to gale-force gap winds in the Gulf of Tehunatepec Sun through late Sun night. These winds are expected to generate rough seas downstream from the Tehuantepec region. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR A weak high pressure pattern across the region sustain gentle to moderate easterly trade winds in the Gulf of Papagayo basin, along with seas of 2-4 ft. Gentle to moderate northerly winds and seas of 2-4 ft are present in the Gulf of Panama. However, moderate SE winds and seas of 6-8 ft are occurring SW of the Galapagos Islands due to a tighter pressure gradient associated with a southern hemisphere branch of the ITCZ. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent. For the forecast, gentle to moderate winds will persist across the region through the weekend, with late night or early morning pulses of locally fresh winds in the Papagayo region. High pressure building toward the western Caribbean may lead to strong gap winds in the Papagayo region by Mon. The moderate winds and seas SW of the Galapagos Islands will diminish Sat. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A subtropical ridge just north of the area dominates the remainder of the tropical eastern Pacific waters. The pressure gradient between this ridge and lower pressures in the deep tropics support fresh to locally strong easterly trade winds south of 20N and west of 120W. Seas in these waters are 8-11 ft, with the highest seas occurring near 08N140W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are evident. For the forecast, the aforementioned fresh to strong trade winds over the western part of the area will diminish some in coverage today, then increase again beginning late tonight and through Sat. Seas over this part of the area will change little through the weekend. Looking ahead, a large set of northwest swell is forecast to begin to intrude into the far northwest corner of the area starting early on Sat and continue to advance through the northwest and north-central waters into Sun. Seas with this set of swell will be 8-12 ft through late Sat, with the highest of the seas to be confined over the northwest part of the area. It appears that the southern extent of this swell set will merge with the swell that is over the western part of the area late Sat night into Sun. Yet another large set of northwest swell is depicted by the Wave models to begin to approach the far northwest corner late Sun night with seas also peaking to 12 ft. $$ Delgado