000 AXPZ20 KNHC 030248 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Sun Mar 3 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0230 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The ITCZ extends from 04N88W to 03N140W. A second ITCZ extends along 05S between 86W and 138W. Scattered showers are noted along the axes. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A surface ridge dominates the offshore forecast waters of Baja California producing gentle to moderate NW to N winds with seas of 4 to 7 ft, except 8 to 10 ft in NW swell in the outer offshore waters N of 25N. Light to gentle winds prevail in the central and south parts of the Gulf of California, while gentle to moderate W to NW winds are noted in the northern part of the Gulf. Seas are generally in the 1 to 3 ft range. Over the remainder of the Mexican offshore waters, light to gentle winds are seen per scatterometer data with seas of 4 to 5 ft primarily in long period SW swell. For the forecast, strong high pressure will continue to build across the area. This will bring fresh to strong NW winds W of the Baja California peninsula beginning on Sun. Long period NW swell will build seas to 12 ft W of Baja California Norte on Sun. This swell event will propagate across the entire Baja California offshore waters by Sun night. At this time, seas of 8 to 11 ft are expected. Sea heights of 8 ft will reach the Revillagigedo Islands Sun night into Mon morning. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR High pressure over the western Atlantic is maintaining fresh to strong northeast to east winds in the Gulf of Papagayo region. Seas over these waters are 5 to 7 ft. Moderate N winds are pulsing in the Gulf of Panama, with seas of 4 to 6 ft just S of the Azuero Peninsula to about 05N. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas continue. For the forecast, high pressure north of the area will continue to support pulsing fresh to strong NE to E winds in the Papagayo region tonight, with seas building to 6 to 7 ft. In the Gulf of Panama, gentle to moderate N winds and seas of 3 to 5 ft will prevail over the next several days. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds are expected with seas of 4 to 6 ft through the weekend, then subsiding to 2 to 4 ft toward the middle of next week. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A surface ridge dominates most of the forecast waters N of 15N and W of 110W. A swell event is propagating across the northern forecast waters, with seas of 12 to 17 ft N of 25N W of 120W. A couple of altimeter passes confirmed the presence of these seas heights. Fresh trade winds, and seas of 8 to 9 ft are affecting the area from 05N to 20N W of 130W. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are present over the remainder of the basin. For the forecast, strong high pressure will continue to build across the forecast region. The pressure gradient between the high pressure and lower pressures in the vicinity of the ITCZ will support an area of fresh to locally strong trade winds across the west-central waters. The aerial coverage of the trades will increase by Sun night into Mon morning as a 1028 mb high pressure settles near 30N140W. The large set of northwest swell will continue to spread across the area through Mon, with seas of 8 ft and greater seas covering most of the waters N of 05N and W of 110W by Mon morning. $$ ERA