000 AXPZ20 KNHC 120357 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Fri Jan 12 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0350 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning...A cold front will move across the Gulf of Mexico Fri and Sat. High pressure will build across the eastern slopes of Mexico in the wake of the front. The pressure gradient between this area of high pressure and lower pressure within the eastern north Pacific monsoon trough will support a brief period of gale force winds Saturday morning. With a progressive weather pattern, winds will diminish below gale force by Sat night. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 09N85W to 05N101W to 07N119W. The ITCZ continues from 07N119W to 08N140W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 01N to 06N E of 89W, from 08N to 11N between 110W and 120W, and from 05N to 10N between 128W and 132W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A ridge dominates the offshore forecast waters of Baja California producing fresh to strong NW winds and seas of 8 to 12 ft in NW swell across the waters off Baja California N of Cabo San Lazaro. Moderate to fresh winds, and seas of 6-8 ft, prevail across the offshore waters S of Cabo San Lazaro. Light to gentle winds, and seas of 4-5 ft, are elsewhere over the S and SW Mexican offshore waters. Moderate to fresh NW winds, and seas to 5 ft, are over the Gulf of California, except near the entrance. For the forecast, fresh to strong NW winds will prevail over the waters off the Baja California peninsula through tonight. Fresh to locally strong winds can be expected over the Gulf of California into Sat. The next gap wind event is expected in the Tehuantepec region on Sat, with a brief period of gale force winds possible. Looking ahead, a stronger cold front will move across the Gulf of Mexico early next week. This will usher in another Gulf of Tehuantepec gap wind event, with gales possible. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Moderate winds are over the Gulf of Papagayo while light to gentle winds are ongoing elsewhere. Seas are in the 3-5 ft range, except SW of the Galapagos Islands where seas are up to 6 ft. For the forecast, moderate to occasionally fresh winds will prevail over the Gulf of Papagayo, increasing to fresh to strong speeds Sat night into Tue night. Moderate N to NE winds will pulse in the Gulf of Panama Sun night through Tue. Rough seas in northerly swell will start affecting the Guatemala and El Salvador offshore waters Tue night due to a strong gap wind event forecast for the Tehuantepec region. Seas will mainly be in the 3 to 5 ft range, except SW of the Galapagos Islands where seas of 4 to 6 ft will persist the next couple of days. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1028 mb high pressure is centered N of the area near 32N131W. The pressure gradient between the area of high pressure and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is supporting moderate to locally fresh NE to E trades, and seas of 6-8 ft, N of the ITCZ and W of 120W. Gentle to moderate winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, prevail elsewhere. For the forecast, the area of high pressure will weaken slightly, bringing a slight decrease to the NE trades through Sat night. A low pressure system will pass NW of the area, bringing increasing southerly winds across the NW corner of the forecast region tonight into Fri. This system will usher in a set of NW swell, with seas building to 8 to 11 ft on Sat, and peaking near 12 ft on Sun morning. $$ Ramos