377 AXPZ20 KNHC 091522 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1605 UTC Sat Dec 9 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1500 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Tehuantepec Storm Warning: A strong cold front will move across the Gulf of Mexico tonight through Sun night, resulting in gap winds in the Tehuantepec region beginning this afternoon with fresh to strong wings, reaching gale-force Sun afternoon, and storm-force shortly thereafter, by Sun night. Storm-force winds and rough seas to 21 ft are forecast to continue into Mon morning. Afterward, gale-force winds will prevail in the region of Tehuantepec Wed. Please read the latest High Seas Forecast and the Offshore Waters Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml and www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php for details on the special feature. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 07N78W to 06N89W. The ITCZ extends from 06N89W to 07N112W to beyond 05N140W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 05N to 10N between 111W and 133W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please refer to the SPECIAL FEATURES section for details on a Storm Warning for the Tehuantepec region due to gap winds. Strong high pressure N of the area continue to extend a ridge SE across the Baja California region. The pressure gradient between the ridge and a surface trough near the west coast of mainland Mexico is supporting moderate to fresh NW winds over the Baja offshores along with seas in the 8 to 11 ft range in NW swell as well as fresh to locally strong winds and seas of 2 to 4 ft in the Gulf of California. In the Gulf of Tehuantepec, fresh northerly winds and seas to 5 ft are ongoing. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and seas in the 4-7 ft range prevail. For the forecast, long-period NW swell will begin to subside off Baja California on Sun. Another set of NW swell will enter the Baja California Norte Mon evening, but will subside early on Wed. Strong winds will develop along the Gulf of California this morning, producing rough seas to 8 ft in the northern gulf during the weekend. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to strong NE to E winds are ongoing across the Gulf of Papagayo with seas to 7 ft. Between the coast of Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands, winds are mainly moderate from the south with seas in the 4 to 6 ft range. Moderate N winds are pulsing in the Gulf of Panama while light to gentle winds prevail elsewhere along with seas to 6 ft in mixed swell. For the forecast, fresh to strong NE to E winds will continue to pulse across the Gulf of Papagayo through Wed night. Gentle to moderate breezes are expected elsewhere. Otherwise, a strong gap wind event is forecast to begin in the Tehuantepec region tonight, which will generate northerly swell affecting the Guatemala and El Salvador offshore waters Sun night through early Wed. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Surface ridging extending from strong high pressure N of the area continue to dominates the waters N of 14N and W of 110W. The pressure gradient between the ridge and the ITCZ continue to support mainly fresh NE to E winds across this same region where seas range between 8 to 10 ft. In the far western tropical waters, fresh to strong winds and seas to 12 ft are noted approximately from 10N to 17N and W of 128W. Mainly moderate winds and 7 to 10 ft seas are noted elsewhere, including S of the ITCZ. For the forecast, surface ridging will prevail across the area through early next week. Large, long-period NW swell will continue to move across the forecast waters, gradually decaying through Sun night. Looking ahead, a new round of long period NW swell with seas in excess of 12 ft is likely to enter the NW waters late next week. $$ Konarik