000 AXPZ20 KNHC 110843 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Tue Jul 11 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0830 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURE... Offshore of Southern Mexico (EP94): Shower and thunderstorm activity continues to become better organized in association with an area of low pressure located a few hundred miles south of the southern coast of Mexico. Scattered to numerous moderate to strong convection is noted from 10N to 15N between 103W and 107W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is noted elsewhere from 06N to 16N between 100W and 110W. Recent satellite-derived wind data indicates that the system does not yet have a well-defined center, but is producing winds near tropical-storm-force to its west. Environmental conditions appear conducive for additional development, and a tropical depression or tropical storm is expected to form during the next day or two. The system is expected to move westward to west-northwestward at 15 to 20 mph over the next several days, remaining well offshore of the coast of Mexico. There is a high chance for development in the next 48 hours and also for the next 7 days. In anticipation of tropical cyclone development, a gale warning has been issued beginning late tonight. Refer to the latest NHC Tropical Weather Outlook at www.hurricanes.gov for more details. ...TROPICAL WAVES... The axis of a tropical wave is near 103W/104W from 03N to 17N, moving westward at 15 kt. This wave is co-located with EP94 discussed above. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 10N84W to EP94 near 11N103.5W to 14N113W to 07.5N130W. The ITCZ continues from 07.5N130W to beyond 05N140W. Aside from convection noted with EP94 above, scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is noted east of 80W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 01N to 11N between 84W and 92W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO...Updated Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for more information on EP94 A surface ridge dominates the offshore forecast waters of Baja California. Gentle to moderate winds are noted over the Baja California offshore waters. Seas over this area are in the 5-7 ft range in a mix of northerly and southerly swell. In the Gulf of California, gentle to moderate southerly winds prevail with seas ranging 2-4 ft. Moderate to fresh winds and seas of 5-7 ft are found over the Tehuantepec region, as well as south of southern Mexico. For the forecast, a broad surface ridge over the regional waters will weaken a little by mid-week. Fresh northerly gap winds are expected in the Gulf of Tehuantepec today, pulsing to strong late tonight. EP94 is located a few hundred miles south of the southern coast of Mexico. Environmental conditions appear conducive for additional development, and a tropical depression or tropical storm is expected to form during the next day or two. The system is expected to move westward to west-northwestward at 15 to 20 mph over the next several days, remaining well offshore of the coast of Mexico. There is a high chance for development in the next 48 hours. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to strong winds, and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail in the Gulf of Papagayo. Light to gentle winds, and seas of 4-5 ft, are noted over the remainder of waters north of 02N. Gentle to moderate winds are found south of 02N, where seas are 5-6 ft in decaying southerly swell. For the forecast, gentle to moderate winds will prevail over the next several days. Fresh gap winds across the Papagayo region will pulse to strong at night tonight through Thu. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for more information on EP94. High pressure prevails north of 20N anchored by a 1027 mb high pressure center N of the area near 34N140W. The pressure gradient between this area of high pressure and the ITCZ/monsoon trough is supporting moderate to fresh winds, and seas of 6-8 ft, north of the ITCZ and monsoon trough. To the south of the ITCZ and monsoon trough, gentle to moderate winds are noted. New southerly swell has increased seas to 6-8 ft S of 02N and west of 115W. Seas of 5-6 ft are elsewhere across the waters S of 10N and W of 90W. Moderate to locally fresh winds, with seas in the 6-8 ft range, will continue today before starting to decrease. Southerly swell will support seas to 8 ft over the waters S of 02N today, then subside afterward. $$ AL