000 AXPZ20 KNHC 111555 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1605 UTC Tue Apr 11 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1555 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The surface trough extends from the coast of Colombia near 06N77W to 05N93W. The ITCZ stretches from 05N93W to 04N115W to beyond 140W. Isolated to scattered moderate convection observed from 02N to 15N and between 90W and 125W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection from 02N to 06N and west of 125W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... The high pressure system over the subtropical Pacific remains well to the northwest of Mexico, supporting mainly moderate northerly winds across the offshore waters of Baja California. Seas in the area described are 4-7 ft, with the highest occurring near 30N120W. Light to gentle variable winds and seas of 1-4 ft are found in the Gulf of California. Fresh to strong northerly winds continue to affect the waters of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Wave heights in this area are 6-9 ft. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail. For the forecast, strong northerly winds, with higher gusts, are expected in the Gulf of Tehuantepec and downwind to about 12N97W during the overnight and early morning hours with seas building to 10 or 11 ft through Wed morning. Then, mainly fresh northerly winds are expected through Wed night. Seas generated by strong winds offshore California will propagate across the waters N of Punta Eugenia on Wed morning, with seas building to 10 or 11 ft by Wed night into Thu. In the Gulf of California, expect fresh to locally strong SW winds and building seas of 4-7 ft Wed night into Thu ahead of a weakening frontal boundary or frontal trough. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas in SW swell will prevail. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR The tight pressure gradient continues to support fresh to strong easterly trade winds across the Gulf of Papagayo region, spreading downward to 92W. Seas generated by these winds are 5-7 ft. Farther south, a recent scatterometer satellite pass captured mainly fresh northerly winds in the Gulf of Panama and south of the Azuero peninsula down to 03N. Seas in these waters are also 5-7 ft. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and moderate seas are prevalent. For the forecast, pulsing fresh to strong NE-E winds are forecast in the Gulf of Papagayo at night and into the early morning hours through Wed night, with seas building to 7 or 8 ft. Afterward, moderate to fresh NE to E winds will prevail the remainder of the week. Fresh to locally strong N to NE winds are expected in the Gulf of Panama at night and into the early morning hours through Wed night, with seas of 5-7 ft. Then, gentle to moderate northerly winds are expected through at least through Fri. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas in SW swell will prevail. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A stationary front extends from 30N133W to 27N140W and no significant convection is associated with this feature. Fresh to strong NE winds are following the frontal boundary, along with seas of 8-10 ft. The remainder of the basin is dominated by a strong high pressure system located well to the northwest of the eastern tropical Pacific. The pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressures in the deep tropics sustain moderate to fresh easterly trade winds from the ITCZ to 25N and west of 110. Seas in the area described are 5-8 ft with the highest seas within 90 nm of 10N and west of 127W. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail elsewhere. For the forecast, the aforementioned frontal boundary is forecast to weaken over the next few days as it moves southeastward. Fresh to strong winds and seas of 8 to 10 ft are expected in the wake of the front, forecast to reach from 30N124W to 27N140W by Tue evening. The frontal boundary will be over Baja California Norte Wed evening, and over the northern Gulf of California by Thu evening. High pressure will follow the front bringing some increase in winds across the west-central waters by Wed night, particularly from 16N to 25N W of 134W. Long period NW swell event will begin to propagate across the NE waters on Wed, with seas building to 10 or 11 ft N of Punta Eugenia by Wed night into Thu. $$ DELGADO