000 AXPZ20 KNHC 150922 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Wed Mar 15 2023 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0915 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A surface trough extends from low pressure over northwest Colombia southwestward to 06N77W to 03N86W to 03N95W and to 01N106W, where overnight scatterometer data indicates that it transitions to the ITCZ to 02N116W to 01N125W to 01N132W and 00N140W. Scattered moderate convection is seen within 120 nm north of the ITCZ between 118W-121W, within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 123W-125W and between 130W-135W. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... High pressure of 1021 mb is centered near 24N123W. The pressure gradient between the area of high pressure and lower pressure over northern Mexico is supporting gentle to locally moderate NW to N winds over the offshore waters west of Baja California. Light to gentle winds are elsewhere, including in the Gulf of California. Seas are in the 4-6 ft range over these waters due to long-period W to NW swell. Lower seas of 1-3 ft are over the Gulf of California. For the forecast, high pressure west of Baja California will support gentle to moderate NW to N winds offshore Baja California the next few days. A cold front will reach the Baja California Norte offshore waters this afternoon. The front will dissipate by early Thu evening over the central Gulf of California. Fresh to strong southwest winds are expected in the northern Gulf of California today and tonight ahead of the front. In the wake of the front, moderate to fresh NW to N winds are expected offshore Baja California tonight through early Thu afternoon, at which time they diminish to gentle to moderate speeds. Strong gap winds are expected in the Gulf of Tehuantepec today and tonight, diminishing on Thu. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Light to gentle winds prevail over the offshore waters of Central America and South America. Seas are in the 4-5 ft range N of the equator, and 4-6 ft S of the equator in long-period S to SW swell. For the forecast, light to gentle winds will prevail over the offshore waters through much of the forecast period. Winds in the Gulf of Papagayo region will become moderate on Thu, then diminish Thu night. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... High pressure of 1021 mb is analyzed near 24N123W. A cold front is over the north-central and NW waters along a position from near 30N126W to 27N133W and to 26N138W. It continues as a stationary front to west 140W. The pressure gradient between the area of high pressure and lower pressure associated with the cold front is supporting fresh SW winds E of the front to near 121W along with seas of 8-9 ft in long-period W to NW swell. The pressure gradient between the area of high pressure and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is maintaining generally gentle to moderate trade winds N of the ITCZ to near 18N and W of about 118W. Light to gentle winds are noted elsewhere across the discussion waters. Aside from the area of 8-9 ft seas mentioned above, seas of 4-7 ft prevail elsewhere. For the forecast, the aforementioned cold front will begin to weaken as it reaches from northern Baja California to the northeast part of the area by early this evening and dissipate by early Thu evening. Fresh to strong SW and E winds with seas of 8-9 ft are expected north of 26N and west of 130W starting tonight as a warm front associated with a low pressure system west of the area that will track to the northeast moves across the NW waters. These conditions are forecast to diminish Thu night as the low pressure system continues to the northeast farther from the discussion area, while at the same time the warm front weakens. High pressure will build along 23N to 24N this upcoming weekend. $$ Aguirre