000 AXPZ20 KNHC 010357 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Thu Sep 1 2022 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0300 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gale Warning: A 1006 mb low pressure is located about 260 nm WSW of Manzanillo, Mexico near 17N108W, moving northwest around 10 kt. This low is along a tropical wave which extends from 06N to 21N. Showers and thunderstorms near the low have become better organized during the last 24 hours. Numerous moderate and isolated strong convection is noted from 11N to 19N between 106W and 119W. Although the low's circulation remains somewhat broad and elongated, further development is expected, and a tropical depression or tropical storm is forecast to form during the next day or so. The low contains maximum sustained winds near 30 kt and seas to 10 ft. The system is forecast to continue moving NW, likely passing through the waters west of Baja California Sur late Fri through Sat night as a tropical cyclone. The system has a high chance of tropical cyclone formation within the next 48 hours. Please read the latest Tropical Weather Outlook issued by the National Hurricane Center at www.hurricanes.gov and the latest High Seas Forecast at https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml for additional information. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave has its axis along 86W, north of 06N to Nicaragua, moving W at 5-10 kt. Associated convection is described below. A tropical wave has its axis along 94W, north of 05N to the Gulf of Tehuantepec, moving W at 5-10 kt. Associated convection is described below. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends off Nicaragua near 12N86W to 16N100W to 1006 mb low pressure near 17N108W to 15N120W to 12N127W to 12N140W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is noted from 04N to 10N between 77W and 86W, from 11N to 16N between 88W and 98W, and from 07N to 11N between 125W and 140W. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Refer to the Special Features section for details on low pressure near 17N108W, about 260 nm WSW of Manzanillo, Mexico. Elsewhere over the open waters, moderate to fresh NW winds prevail west of Baja California Norte while gentle winds are found off Baja California Sur. Gentle to moderate S winds are occurring over the Gulf of California. Gentle W winds prevail off Chiapas, Oaxaca and eastern Guerrero. Outside of the influence of the 1006 mb low pressure area, seas are 4-6 ft across the offshore waters of Mexico, and 1-3 ft over the Gulf of California. Scattered moderate to strong convection is noted near Cabo Corrientes from 19N to 22N between 104W and 107W. For the forecast, other than the conditions associated with the low pressure area described in the Special Features, moderate to fresh NW winds will continue offshore Baja California Norte through tonight. Pulsing fresh northerly winds are forecast in the Gulf of Tehuantepec tonight and again Thu night. Another area of low pressure is forecast to form south of the southern coast of Mexico by Fri or Sat. Gradual development of this system is possible thereafter, and a tropical depression could form by early next week while the low moves westward or west- northwestward near the coast of southern and southwestern Mexico. There is a medium chance of tropical cyclone development within the next 5 days. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Moderate S to SW winds prevail offshore Ecuador to the Galapagos Islands, as well as offshore southern Colombia, where seas are 5-7 ft in S to SW swell. Winds are mainly gentle elsewhere with 4-6 ft seas. Thunderstorms are active near the coasts of Panama, Costa Rica, El Salvador and Guatemala. For the forecast, similar conditions will continue through Fri. Winds may increase to moderate to locally fresh offshore Guatemala late Fri into Sat, in association with an area of low pressure that is forecast to form south of the southern coast of Mexico. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Refer to the Special Features section for details on low pressure near 17N108W, about 260 nm WSW of Manzanillo, Mexico. High pressure of 1020 mb is centered over the NW waters near 28N137W. Light to gentle winds and seas of 4-5 ft are under the high north of 25N and west of 133W. Moderate to locally fresh NE winds and seas of 5-7 ft are elsewhere north of the monsoon trough and west of 120W. Fresh to strong S to SW winds are south of the monsoon trough to 10N between 105W and 116W, with seas of 7-10 ft. Moderate to fresh southerly winds are elsewhere south of the monsoon trough with seas of 5-8 ft. For the forecast, other than conditions associated with the low pressure area described in the Special Features, high pressure will remain over the NW waters through Fri, helping to block a weak cold front approaching 30N140W. The high will shift W-NW this weekend as the pressure gradient strengthens over the NW and N-central waters resulting in fresh to strong N to NE winds and building seas through Mon. Elsewhere, little change is anticipated through the upcoming weekend. $$ Hagen