000 AXPZ20 KNHC 230243 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Wed Mar 23 2022 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0305 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURE... Gale Warning: The strong cold front moving across the Gulf of Mexico will cause a N gap wind event over the Gulf of Tehuantepec starting late Thu and lasting through Sat. On Sun, the gap winds should continue, but diminish down to a strong breeze. Seas of at least 8 ft should begin Thu, peak around 12 ft Thu night through Fri, and may diminish below 8 ft by Sun night. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A surface trough extends from the border of Colombia and Panama near 07N77W to 03N90W to 04N108W. The ITCZ then continues from 04N108W to 06N125W to beyond 06N140W. Isolated moderate convection is observed from the equator to 07N and 86W to 95W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is noted from 06N to 10N and W of 110W. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO Please see above in the Special Feature for details about a Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning. The influence of the 1033 mb high pressure system positioned near 33N133W extends to the offshore waters of NW Mexico. Moderate to locally fresh NW winds and seas of 5-7 ft primarily in NW swell are found W of Baja California. In the Gulf of California, fresh NW winds prevail. Seas are 1-3 ft in the gulf, except for 3-5 ft at the entrance. Moderate to fresh N to NW winds are occurring over the offshore waters of SW Mexico with wave heights in the 5-7 ft range. In the remainder Mexican offshore waters, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec, moderate to locally fresh onshore winds are prevalent with seas of 2-4 ft. For the forecast, a strong cold front moving across the Gulf of Mexico will cause gale-force N gap winds over the Gulf of Tehuantepec beginning Thu. These N winds may remain at gale-force through Sat before diminishing by Sun. Deepening low pressure over the Great Basin will force fresh to strong NW winds over the Gulf of California from Wed night through Thu morning. Large NW swell west of the Baja California peninsula will gradually diminish over the next day or two. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, and WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR Fresh E winds continue to affect the Papagayo region. Moderate to locally fresh N winds are occurring in the Gulf of Panama. Elsewhere, gentle SE to S winds prevail south of the surface trough along 06N with gentle to moderate E winds north of the trough. Seas are 3-6 ft. For the forecast, moderate Caribbean trades are forcing fresh to strong E winds in the Papagayo region and this is expected to continue through at least Monday. Elsewhere, winds should remain moderate or weaker over the Central American and equatorial offshore zones for the next several days. Large W to NW swell from a Tehuantepecer gap wind event should begin impacting the Guatemala and El Salvador offshore zones beginning Thu night and continue through Sat. REMAINDER OF THE AREA The pressure gradient between a 1033 mb high pressure system centered near 33N133W and low pressure along the ITCZ results in mainly fresh NE trades between 07N to 22N and W of 125W. Seas in this area are 8-10 ft. Additionally, moderate to locally fresh N winds are occurring north of 22N between 120W-127W. Seas here are near 8 ft. Elsewhere, winds are moderate or weaker with seas 4-7 ft. For the forecast, a cold front is approaching our waters from the northwest, but goes stationary and weakens before reaching 30N140W. However, the high north of the area does diminish, allowing the trades to decrease substantially down to moderate or gentle over most of the High Seas by late this week and into the weekend. Later, a vigorous extratropical low is expected to move eastward while centered just north of our 30N border on Sat and Sun with increasing winds and building seas north of 25N west of 120W. $$ DELGADO