000 AXPZ20 KNHC 212111 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Thu Oct 21 2021 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Disorganized showers and thunderstorms within a few hundred miles of the southern coast of Mexico are associated with a broad area of low pressure located just to the southwest of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Environmental conditions are expected to be conducive for gradual development of this system during the next several days, and a tropical depression is likely to form by this weekend while the system moves slowly west-northwestward to northwestward near or just offshore the southern coast of Mexico. Regardless of development, this system could bring an increase in winds and seas across the southern coast of Mexico from Oaxaca to Michoacan over the next 48-72 hours. Currently, this system has a medium chance of tropical cyclone formation through 48 hours, and a high chance through 5 days. Please, see latest Tropical Weather Outlook at www.hurricanes.gov ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave is along 137W extending from 05N to 16N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Convection is limited associated with the wave. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from northern Costa Rica near 10N84W to 1011 mb low pres located near 13N97W to 10N105W to 1011 mb low pres situated near 12N116W to 08N134W to 12N140W. Aside from the convection associated with the low pres located near 13N97W, scattered moderate convection can be found from 09N to 15N between 90W and 110W, from 10N to 15N between 113W and 120W, and from 07N to 11N between 120W and 131W. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... High pressure of 1022 mb centered near 29N124W extends a ridge across the offshore forecast waters of Baja California producing gentle to moderate NW to N winds with seas of 3 to 5 ft in NW swell. In the Gulf of California, gentle to moderate winds prevail with seas of 1-3 ft. Based on recent scatterometer data, winds are on increase just S of Puerto Angel due to the presence of a broad area of low pressure located SW of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. For the forecast, the broad area of low pressure continues to produce disorganized showers and thunderstorms within a few hundred miles of the southern coast of Mexico. Please, see the Special Features section for more details. Otherwise, moderate to fresh NW-N winds are expected N of Punta Eugenia Fri through Sat night with building seas of 10 or 11 ft in NW swell. In the Gulf of California, mainly gentle to moderate NW winds will prevail. Winds will veer to the S and then SW in the northern part of the Gulf by Fri night as a weakening cold front approaches from the west. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, and WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Mainly gentle to moderate S to SW are expected across the forecast area S of the monsoon trough. N of the monsoon trough, expect light to gentle winds through most of the forecast period. By Sat night into Sun, expect building seas in SW swell between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands. This swell event is forecast to reach the offshore forecast waters of western Panama on Sun, building seas of up to 8 ft. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A new cold front is moving across the NW corner of the forecast area and extends from 30N138W to 29N140W. Large and long period NW swells follow the front forecast to reach 30N128W to 27N140W on Fri, and from 30N119W to 26N140W on Sat while weakening. Moderate to fresh SW winds are between the front and the 1022 mb high centered near 29N124W. Currently, seas of 8 to 10 ft in NW swell cover the area NW of a line from 30N121W to 28N121W to 21N130W to 19N140W. Highest seas of 12 to 15 ft are expected in the wake of the front by Fri morning. This swell event will continue to propagate across the forecast region through at least Sat, with seas in excess of 8 ft covering much of the waters N of 20N W of 120W. $$ GR