000 AXPZ20 KNHC 131554 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1605 UTC Tue Jul 13 2021 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1500 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... A broad area of low pressure located near 12N108W or 800 miles south-southeast of the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula, is producing a small but concentrated area of showers and thunderstorms from 12N to 17N between 104W and 111W. Environmental conditions are forecast to be favorable for development, and a tropical depression is likely to form in a couple of days while the low moves westward at 10 to 15 kt. The latest Tropical Weather Outlook gives this system a medium chance of tropical cyclone formation within the next 48 hours. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave extends along 96W from 02N northward into the Gulf of Tehuantepec. The wave is moving W at around 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted W of the wave axis from 09N-16N between 95W-99W. Another tropical wave is along 108W from 01N to 15N. The low pressure mentioned in the Special Features section above is along the wave axis. The axis of a third tropical wave extends along 135W from 05N to 18N, moving W at around 10 to 15 kt. Scattered showers are noted where the wave meets the monsoon trough from 09N to 12N between 132W and 134W. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 10N86W to 14N117W to 11N133W. The ITCZ extends from 11N136W to beyond 10N140W. Aside from the convection related to the tropical waves and special feature low described above, scattered moderate convection is noted from 04N to 08N and E of 92W, from 06N to 15N between 115W and 129W, and along the boundaries and W of 130W. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A weak ridge dominates the offshore forecast waters of Baja California producing gentle to moderate NW-N winds and seas of 4-6 ft. Light to gentle winds are noted elsewhere across the offshore waters of Mexico, except in the Tehuantepec region where fresh to locally strong N-NE winds are noted per scatterometer data, with seas to 8 ft. For the forecast, a surface ridge will continue to extend over the waters W of Baja California peninsula over the next several days. Gentle to moderate NW-N winds will prevail the remainder of the week. Light to gentle breezes will persist off southern Mexico through Fri. In the Gulf of California, mainly gentle to moderate southerly winds are expected over the next several days, with the exception of moderate to locally fresh SE-S winds, with seas of 3-5 ft in the northern part of the Gulf. Fresh to strong northerly winds are forecast in the Tehuantepec region through Thu, with seas building up to 9 or 10 ft. An area of low pressure is forecast to develop south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec late this week and move westward at 10 to 15 kt, well offshore of the southern coast of Mexico. Environmental conditions are expected to be favorable for gradual development, and a tropical depression is likely to form this weekend. Based on latest Tropical Weather Outlook, this system has a high chance of tropical cyclone formation through 5 days. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, and WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to locally strong NE-E winds and seas to 8 ft are noted in the Papagayo region. Light winds are north of the monsoon trough with gentle to moderate winds south of the monsoon trough. Seas mostly range 5 to 8 ft, with 8 to 9 ft seas between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands. For the forecast, fresh to locally strong NE-E winds will continue to pulse across the Papagayo region through today, and then again Wed through Thu. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate southerly flow will prevail south of 10N through the week, with light to gentle breezes north of 10N. Large swell from the Southern Hemisphere will continue to propagate across the waters between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands through at least Wed. Seas will continue to be 8 to 9 ft in this area, reaching as far north as the offshore waters of western Panama. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A surface ridge dominates the northern forecast waters and extends from a 1030 mb high pressure located near 39N146W. Recent satellite derived wind data show moderate to locally fresh NE-E winds N of the monsoon trough to about 20N between 118W-134W. The pressure gradient between the ridge and a low pressure along the monsoon trough near 13N124W supports these winds. Fresh NE and seas to 8 ft are observed over the far NW corner of the forecast area. Two tropical cyclones are forecast to develop across the forecast region, one later this week and the second one during the upcoming weekend. $$ ERA