000 AXPZ20 KNHC 182102 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Thu Feb 18 2021 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning: A large and strong high pressure system is building southward across the central U.S. behind a slow-moving cold front that is moving across the Gulf of Mexico. This weather pattern should cause winds to increase to gale-force across the Gulf of Tehunatepec overnight. The models suggest that the winds will reach their peak by late Fri., and there is some indication that they could be very close to storm force. We will continue to monitor this situation, and the warning could be upgraded if the models trend any higher. The strong winds through the gap will elevate seas substancially, which are forecast to peak between 20 and 22 ft. by Fri night. Mariners planning to navigate across or near the Gulf of Tehuantepec over the next few days should be aware of this significant wind event. Large seas generated from this strong Gulf of Tehuantepec gap wind event will spread well away from the Tehuantepec area, with seas 8 ft or greater reaching as far west as 105W by Sun. Please read the latest NWS high seas forecast issued at the National Hurricane Center at website: https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A surface trough extends from 07N78W to 04N85W to 02N99W. The ITCZ continues from 02N99W to 07N115W to 03N135W to 04N140W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 07N to 10N between 108W and 116W. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please see above for more information on the Gulf of Tehuantepec gale warning. Winds will diminish below gale force early Sun. However, winds are expected to increase and could reach gale force again early next week. The pressure gradient between a 1028 mb high centered near 32N132W and low pressure over central Mexico is supporting moderate winds off much of the Baja California Peninsula. Seas are in the 8-9 ft range off Baja California Norte, but they should subside tonight and are forecast to fall below 8 ft on Fri. Fresh to strong winds are forecast to begin over the Gulf of California tonight and on Fri, and then again Sun through Mon night. These winds could funnel through the Baja California passages into the Pacific waters at times. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, and WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Winds will pulse to fresh to strong over the Gulf of Papagayo each night through Tue night. Winds will pulse to moderate in the Gulf of Panama through Fri night before increasing to fresh to locally strong Sat night through Tue night. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds will prevail, except gentle to moderate offshore of Ecuador. Moderate SW swell will continue across the equatorial and Central American offshore waters for the next several days. Large seas generated by a strong gap wind event in the Gulf of Tehuantepec will propagate through the offshore waters of Guatemala and El Salvador Fri through early Sun. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... The combination of high pressure north of the area and lower pressure along the ITCZ is supporting moderate trade winds across the deep tropics west of about 130W. A much stronger high is forecast to build north of the area this weekend, causing strong trades and higher seas across much of the area W of about 120W late this weekend and early next week. NW swell continues to subside over the area. A new set of northerly swell will arrive Sun through early next week. $$ Cangialosi