000 AXPZ20 KNHC 102157 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2107 UTC Fri May 10 2019 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A trough extends from near the Costa Rica coast at 11N86W to 09N113W. From that point, it transitions to the ITCZ extending to beyond 08N140W. Scattered moderate convection exists within 240 nm south of the trough east of 103W, within 120 nm of the ITCZ from 117W to 130W, and within 120 nm north of the ITCZ west of 137W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Gulf of California: A low over southern California and Arizona is creating a gap wind event through the lower terrain of Baja California Norte near 30N. While last night it likely peaked at gale force, winds likely have dropped to SW strong breeze with peak seas around 7 ft. Nocturnal forcing will continue these winds overnight before fading on Sat. Winds and seas will become quiescent from Sun through at least Wed. A trough extends from offshore of Baja California Norte near 30N118W to 22N130W. With a weak pressure gradient, winds are fresh breeze or weaker across the Mexican zones. This trough will continue to move southeastward through Sun as a low over California and Arizona drops east-southeastward while weakening. Weak high pressure will build along 30N, helping to promote generally moderate breeze conditions. No significant gap wind events are expected over the Gulf of Tehuantepec for the next several days. Agricultural fires persist over southern Mexico and haziness and smoke are impacting the Offshore Zones south the Mexican states of Michoacan, Guerrero, Oaxaca, and Chiapas including the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Visibilities may be reduced to 3 to 5 nm as a result. Substantial long-period cross equatorial SW swell will impact the open waters for the next several days before beginning to recede on Wed. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... A substantial south to southwest Southern Hemisphere swell event reaching the Ecuador offshore waters will propagate northward through Sat night. Yet another round of mainly southwest swell will propagate through the region Sun and slowly diminish through Wed. No significant gap wind events are expected over the Gulf of Papagayo and Gulf of Panama through early next week, as light to gentle onshore winds are expected. Agricultural fires are occurring over northern Central America. However, the low-level flow is generally keeping haze and smoke away from the Central American Offshore Zones and no substantial impact on visibility is occurring. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A trough extends from offshore of Baja California Norte near 30N118W to 22N130W. With a weak pressure gradient, the NE tradewinds are generally moderate to fresh. This trough will continue to move southeastward through Sun, while a weak high pressure will build along 30N, helping to maintain quiescent conditions. A significant south to southwest Southern Hemisphere swell event with seas of at least 8 ft have reached to near 08N east of 130W, as observed by several satellite altimeter passes. Peak seas north of the equator are around 10 ft. Yet another round of mainly southwest swell east of 130W will propagate through the region Sun and slowly diminish through Wed. $$ Landsea