000 AXPZ20 KNHC 150248 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 248 UTC Wed Nov 15 2017 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0230 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... A gale warning remains in effect for the Gulf of Tehuantepec. An earlier scatterometer pass showed 35-40 kt winds within about 60 nm of the coast in the Gulf of Tehuantepec. High pressure north of the area along with lower pressure reaching from the southwest Caribbean to the south of Tehuantepec will continue to support the strong to gale force gap winds through tonight into early Wednesday morning. The ridge will weaken slightly, allowing winds to diminish below gale force, but strong gap winds will persist into Sat. Winds are forecast to increase again to gale force by Sat night as a strong cold front moves into the western Gulf of Mexico. Marine guidance suggests winds of 30-40 kt and building seas of 14-15 ft by early Sun morning. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 09N84W to 07N125W then will transition to the intertropical convergence zone and extend to 11N140W. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 60 nm of the monsoon trough axis east of 110W and between 115W and 120W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please refer to the Special Features section for information regarding the ongoing Gulf of Tehuantepec gale warning. Weak ridging west of the area is supporting moderate to fresh winds and 5 to 7 ft seas off Baja California, with the help of residual northwesterly swell. The ridge will weaken and shift closer to the coastline through Wed, allowing winds to diminish through mid week through Fri. The winds increase again to 15 to 20 kt off Baja California Norte by late Fri as stronger ridging builds north of the area, then shifts eastward through Sun allowing the winds to diminish again. Weak northwest winds will persist across the Gulf of California through Fri under the weak pressure pattern. A cold front will move across Baja California Norte and the northern Gulf of California late Fri and Sat. Strong high pressure building behind the front north of the area over the Great Basin will allow strong winds over the northern Gulf Sat, reaching into the central Gulf of California Sun. These winds will diminish starting late Sun as the front dissipates and the high pressure north of the area shifts east. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Earlier ship observations show fresh to strong southwest to west winds to the south of western Panama. These winds are expected to persist with seas building to 9 ft mainly off the Azuero peninsula through late Thu. The winds and seas are the result of a tight pressure gradient related to 1007 mb low pressure centered over the southwest Caribbean. The fresh to strong winds and seas to 9 ft will persist off western Panama through Thu, when the low pressure weakens and starts drifting farther north. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft are expected N of the monsoon trough, which will fluctuate between 08N and 10N, with moderate to locally fresh S to SW winds and seas of 5 to 7 ft S of the monsoon trough through Thu. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1011 mb low pressure area is centered near 20N132W moving NW at 10 kt. An area of fresh to strong winds and seas to 10 ft is noted within about 150 nm N semicircle of low center. A swirl of low clouds is associated with this low. A passing short wave trough and dry air aloft will cause the low to weaken into a trough during the next 24 hours. Winds and seas north of low will continue to diminish today, and early on Wed winds will be less than 20 kt with seas less than 8 ft. A cold front is entering the discussion area, passing to the southeast of 30N140W, ahead of a 1011 mb low pressure area. Earlier scatterometer and ship observations indicated fresh to strong southwest winds ahead of the front. Long period swell is also propagating into the region, allowing combined seas to 10 ft over the region north of 26N and west of 135W. The front will stall and start to dissipate from southern California to 25N140W by late Wed. Residual northerly swell to 8 ft will persist north of 26N and west of 135W through late Fri. $$ Christensen