000 AXPZ20 KNHC 212157 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2157 UTC Sat Oct 21 2017 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning...Fresh to strong northerly flow will develop by Sunday evening as the pressure gradient N of the area tightens combined with nighttime drainage flow. The pressure gradient will continue to tighten thereafter and winds will increase to gale force by early Monday as a cold front moves through the western Gulf of Mexico. Cool and dry air behind the front will reinforce already present local drainage effects allowing the gale to persist through much of the week. Winds may even approach minimal storm force by early Wednesday. Seas will build to up to 18 ft by mid-week. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave that was previously analyzed across Central America has become diffuse and difficult to track. A tropical wave is N of 07N along 97W moving W at around 5 to 10 kt. Associated convection is minimal. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from 09N78W to 10N89W to 08N98W to 10N112W to 09N120W. The intertropical convergence zone axis extends from 09N120W to 10N130W to 09N140W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is within 75 nm either side of the axis between 95W and 106W, within 120 nm S of a line from 11N110W to 10N116W to 08N121W, and from 08N to 10N W of 128W. Also, numerous moderate and scattered strong convection is N of 05N E of 80W, including the Gulf of Panama enhanced somewhat by the southern portion of a tropical wave which extends into the SW Caribbean Sea. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please see the special features section above for information on a developing gale event in the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Fresh to locally strong NW winds are ongoing off the coast of Baja California N of Cabo San Lazaro between strong high pressure W of the area and troughing over the SW United States and N central Mexico. These winds will diminish this evening as the troughing weakens. Seas will are peaking near 16 ft off the northernmost coast of Baja California Norte in northerly swell, and are expected to subside through early next week as winds diminish and the swell decays. The swell will propagate SE, with seas 8 ft or greater covering all of the offshore forecast zones W of Baja California through the remainder of the weekend before subsiding to less than 8 ft by the middle of next week. High pressure building over the Great Basin region of the western United States will cause NW winds to strengthen over the Gulf of California through Tuesday, diminishing thereafter as the gradient weakens. Winds will be the strongest on Sunday night through Monday when seas peak around 8 ft. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Gentle to moderate winds will prevail over the forecast area the next several days, except increasing to moderate to fresh S of the monsoon trough by Monday afternoon. NW swell originating from the Gulf of Tehuantepec will propagate into the offshore waters of Guatemala and El Salvador by the middle of next week. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A set of large NW swell with seas near 16 ft will continue to propagate SE while gradually subsiding into early next week. Seas will subside to less than 12 ft Sunday afternoon. Seas associated to this swell are expected to further subside, to less than 8 ft, by mid week. $$ Lewitsky