000 AXPZ20 KNHC 052117 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2041 UTC Thu Oct 5 2017 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2030 UTC. ..INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 16N100W to low pres 1008 mb centered near 15N106W to 13N110W to low pres 1010 mb centered near 13N115W to 09N125W to low pres 1011 mb centered near 11N135W to 10N140W. Scattered moderate convection is present from 08N to 10N between 100W and 114W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Tropical Depression Ramon has dissipated over the waters well the the SW of Acapulco. The broad cyclonic circulation of a Central American Gyre is causing an atypical NW to N gap wind event over the Gulf of Tehuantepec. These winds will diminish to speeds below advisory levels on Saturday, as the Central American Gyre gradually lifts northwestward and weakens. A ridge covers the waters to the west of the Baja California Peninsula. Expect gentle to moderate N to NW winds, and seas of 4 to 7 feet over the open waters through the weekend. A round of NW swell will cause seas N of 25N and W of Baja to build above 8 ft by Tuesday morning. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... The large monsoonal circulation that is associated with a Central American Gyre has taken the monsoon trough with it northward into Central America. This circulation has spawned Tropical Storm Nate which is currently centered over the NE corner of Nicaragua. This synoptic setup is producing a large area of fresh to strong winds, with winds locally to near gale force. This area includes at least portions of the offshore zones from Panama to Guatemala. The combination of long period cross equatorial SW swell and wind driven waves is generating sea heights ranging from 8 feet to 14 feet in the offshore waters. The large fetch of winds will remain in place until Friday afternoon. This will bring maximum sea heights from south of Costa Rica to Guatemala to between 15 and 17 ft tonight and Friday. The large seas will create dangerous breaking surf along the coast in these areas. The enhanced monsoonal flow will continue to push copious amounts of moisture into much of Central America, where torrential rainfall is likely into the weekend. This extremely heavy rainfall will produce life threatening flash floods and mudslides. REMAINDER OF THE AREA...Gentle to moderate winds prevail in the area north of the monsoon trough and west of 125W. A fresh set of NW swell generated to the NW of a cold front currently approaching 30N140W will enter the NW waters this evening. Seas associated with this swell will build to 8 and 9 ft NW of a line from 30N135W to 26N140W by late Friday. Long period SW swell are maintaining seas above 8 ft over all of the discussion area south of 18N, except for the area SW of a line from 01N121W to 11N140W. The long period swell have begun to decay and seas in this area are expected to subside below 8 ft by Sunday afternoon. $$ CAM