000 AXPZ20 KNHC 161006 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Sat Sep 16 2017 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0900 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... The center of Hurricane Norma at 16/0900 UTC is near 19.0N 110.2W, or about 45 nm ENE of Socorro Island, and about 235 nm S of Cabo San Lucas Mexico. Norma is moving N, 360 degrees, 0 knots. The estimated minimum central pressure is 987 mb. The maximum sustained wind speeds are 65 knots with gusts to 80 knots. Convective precipitation: Scattered moderate to isolated strong within 180 nm of the center in the E semicircle, and within 90 nm of the center in the W semicircle. Please read the latest NHC Forecast/Advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCMEP2/WTPZ22 KNHC for more details. The center of Tropical Depression Fifteen-E at 16/0900 UTC is near 15.8N 126.0W, or about 1000 nm WSW of the southern tip of Baja California. The depression is moving W, 260 degrees, 2 knots. The estimated minimum central pressure is 1007 mb. The maximum sustained wind speeds are 25 knots with gusts to 35 knots. Convective precipitation: Scattered moderate to strong within 75 nm of the center in the N quadrant. scattered mdoerate to isolated strong within 75 nm of the center in the W quadrant. scattered moderate within 75 nm to 180 nm of the center in the SW quadrant. Please read the latest NHC Forecast/Advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCMEP5/WTPZ25 KNHC for more details. ...TROPICAL WAVES... None. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough passes through Costa Rica near 09N84W to 07N101W and 08N108W. It resumes from 13N129W to a 1011 mb low pressure center that is near 13N134W, to 11N140W. Convective precipitation: scattered moderate to isolated strong within 360 nm to the south of the monsoon trough from 98W eastward. Scattered to numerous strong from 15N to 17N between 98W and 101W, along the coast of Mexico. scattered moderate to isolated strong from 13N to 18N between 118w and 122w, and within 90 nm of the 1011 mb low pressure center in the N semicircle. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please refer to the special features section for more information about Hurricane Norma. Gulf of California...Light and variable winds are forecast during the weekend and for the first few days of the next week. Large southerly swells will be arriving across the southern waters during the next 24 hours, before the arrival of Norma from the south. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... The monsoon trough will lift northward slowly during the next few days. It will reach near the coast of Nicaragua by midday on Tuesday, and potentially inland to Guatemala by Wednesday midday. Abundant moisture along the trough will allow for scattered heavy showers and thunderstorms, that may produce heavy rainfall, and lead to flash floods and mudslides across coastal zones and large river discharges early next week. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A surface ridge extends from a 1025 mb high pressure center that is near 33N144W to 24N122W. Light to locally moderate anticyclonic flow is expected elsewhere N of the monsoon trough and W of 115W today and tomorrow. $$ mt