000 AXPZ20 KNHC 292159 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2159 UTC Sat Jul 29 2017 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Tropical Storm Hilary is centered near 22.3N 122.5W at 29/2100 UTC or about 660 nm W of the southern tip of Baja California moving NW at 11 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure is 998 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection within 60 nm of the center. See latest NHC forecast/advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCMEP4/WTPZ24 for more details. Tropical Storm Irwin is centered near 15.6N 124.9W at 29/1500 UTC or about 960 nm WSW of the southern tip of Baja California moving N at 2 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure is 998 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt. Scattered moderate convection is from 11N to 16N between 123W and 127W. See latest NHC forecast/advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCMEP5/WTPZ25 for more details. ...TROPICAL WAVES... A tropical wave extends from 06N87W TO 22N89W moving W at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is from 06N to 11N between 82W and 93W. A tropical wave extends from 06N103W to 17N102W moving W at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is from 11N to 15N between 101W and 107W. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 10N79W to 10N90W to 13N103W to 10N110W to 13N119W, then continues from 12N129W to 10N140W. No intertropical convergence zone is analyzed E of 140W. No significant convection is observed. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... High pressure centered NW of the area will support gentle to moderate NW winds within 120 nm of the Baja California peninsula through Sunday. Tropical Cyclone Hilary's affects are mainly west of the area, with some small southerly swell to fade across the outer waters beyond 150 nm through tonight. The NW movement of the system will allow a ridge axis to fill in between the departing cyclone and Baja California, which will result in moderate to fresh NW winds Sunday through Monday night. As these winds increase, seas will build into a range of 7 to 9 ft as the wind waves combine with a round of long-period southerly swell moving into the region during the next few days. Cross equatorial long period southerly swell with seas of 7 to 8 ft will reach the offshore waters between the Gulf of Tehuantepec and Cabo Corrientes on Sunday, and the waters between Los Cabos and Cabo Corrientes late Sunday night into early Monday. Elsewhere, generally moderate NW winds and seas of 5 to 7 ft will prevail. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Across the Gulf of Papagayo, expect moderate to occasional fresh winds to develop tonight with the assistance of the nocturnal drainage flow, building maximum seas of 6 to 7 ft in a mix of E wind waves and long period SW swell. By Monday...global models are suggesting a weak area of low pressure to develop in the vicinity of 10N90W and move generally westward through Tuesday and then more W-NW through Wednesday. Likely S-SW monsoonal flow will build seas to 7 to 9 ft across the waters S of Guatemala and the Gulf of Tehuantepec coastline. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate S to SW winds are expected the next few days. Large long period cross-equatorial S-SW swell will continue to propagate into the forecast waters during the weekend, with seas 8 to 9 ft reaching as far north as 10N. The area of 8 ft seas will then reach just offshore all Central America Pacific coastal sections by Sunday. Seas will gradually subside starting Monday. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1027 mb high is located N of the area near 37N136W with a ridge axis extending to Baja California Norte. The pressure gradient between the high pressure system and the active zone of tropical cyclones will maintain moderate to fresh N to NE winds W of 120W through Sunday. Long period cross equatorial SW swell of 8 to 9 ft is spreading across the waters S of 10N and E of 110W, and will persist through Sunday night. As the tropical cyclone activity shifts to the NW and eventually weakens across the northwestern discussion waters, a weak pressure pattern will develop between the cyclones and the equatorial trough to the south. This will result in a broadening area of gentle to moderate winds between 10N and 20N, W of 110W early next week. $$ Christensen