000 AXPZ20 KNHC 220228 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2259 UTC Wed Jun 21 2017 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0215 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends along the coast of Central America to a 1007 mb low pressure near 12N94W to 09N110W to 09N120W to 07N130W. The ITCZ continues from 07N130W to beyond 08N140W. Scattered moderate convection is within 75 nm north of the monsoon trough between 104W and 112W, and within 90 nm s of the monsoon trough between 117W and 119W. An area of showers, with embedded tstms, is noted from 04N to 10N between 80W and 90W in a southwesterly wind flow. This convective activity is affecting parts of Panama. A diffluent pattern aloft in helping to induce this convective activity. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Moderate to locally fresh northerly flow is noted off Baja California Norte between a trough over the peninsula and a ridge that covers the remainder of the northern forecast waters. This pattern is also supporting moderate to locally fresh southerly winds over the Gulf of California south of 30N. Expect moderate to fresh southerly winds across the northern Gulf of California tonight and Thursday, and then again on Sunday. Northerly swell of 8 to 9 ft will continue to propagate across the western part of forecast zones PMZ011 and PMZ013 through Friday. A developing trough just west of the southern Baja California Peninsula is producing mainly light to gentle winds across the waters from 15N to 25N between 110W and 120W. This trough will move westward on Thursday, enhancing southerly flow near Los Cabos and across much of the Gulf of California. This trough could be the surface reflection of an upper-level low currently spinning near 22N117W. Farther south, a broad area of low pressure has formed a few hundred miles south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Some development of this system is possible by this weekend while it moves westward to west-northwestward parallel to the coast of Mexico. An earlier ASCAT pass showed the cyclonic circulation associated with the low, with a trough extending northward toward the Gulf of Tehuentepec. The same scatterometer pass provided observations of gentle to moderate winds around the low center. This low is forecast to support moderate to locally fresh east to southeast winds off the coasts of Chiapas and Oaxaca Friday and Saturday. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Gentle to moderate southwest to west winds are expected across most of the forecast area during the forecast period, with the exception of mainly southerly winds between Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands. Long period SW swell will continue to impact the forecast waters with seas of 6-7 ft. Seas will gradually subside to 5-6 ft by Thursday night, and to 4-5 ft on Friday. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A ridge dominates most of the waters north of the ITCZ/Monsoon Trough and west of 120W. Scatterometer and altimeter data showed an area of fresh to strong NE to E winds across the NW corner of the forecast region, with seas to 9 ft. These marine conditions are likely associated with a relatively tight pressure gradient across that area. The ridge will shift west as the above mentioned trough also drifts west. A broad and weak low pressure is forecast to develop along the trough axis near 18N118W by tonight. Northerly swell will continue to propagate across the waters north of 20N, building seas up to 11 ft through Friday night. Seas will gradually subside, from east to west, across the north waters on Saturday. $$ GR