000 AXPZ20 KNHC 130242 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 048 UTC Thu Apr 13 2017 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0230 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... ...Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning... The pressure gradient between the high pressure ridging surging down eastern Mexico and lower pressures prevailing to the south of the Tehuantepec region will tightened enough tonight to support minimal gale-force north to northeast winds across the Isthmus of Tehuantepec. Seas associated with these wind conditions are in the 8 to 12 ft range. Strong to near-gale force north to northeast winds will be within 45 nm either side of a line from 16N95W to 14N96W with seas up to 9 ft. These winds will diminish to just below gale-force by Thursday morning as the gradient relaxes again, with fresh to strong northerly flow pulsing thereafter through the remainder of the week and the upcoming weekend, mainly at night with nocturnal drainage flow. Seas will will prevail from 8 to 12 ft through the next 24 hours. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The Intertropical Convergence Zone extends from 03N110W to 04N136W. Surface trough extends from 09N138W to 05N138W. Scattered moderate/isolated strong convection is within 200 nm north of the axis between 119W and 131W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... See the Special Features section for details on the Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning. A 1028 mb surface high center is analyzed north of the area at 42N150W, with a ridge axis extending from northwest to southeast across the offshore waters. Moderate anticyclonic winds prevail along the Pacific coast of Baja with long period northwest swell contributing to combined seas of 6 to 9 ft. The pressure gradient between the ridge and troughing along Baja California will tighten tonight supporting an increase in the winds along Baja California Norte to mostly the strong category by Thursday morning. These winds are expected to persist through Friday with combined seas of about 7 to 9 ft. These conditions are also expected to expand westward to near 116W during this forecast time. In the Gulf of California, light to gentle variable flow will prevail through the week and into the upcoming weekend with seas mainly 2 ft or less, except 3 to 4 ft near the entrance to the Gulf. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... In the Gulf of Papagayo, fresh to locally strong nocturnal drainage winds are expected to pulse through the week and the upcoming weekend. These winds may possible max out to near 25 kt tonight, with seas expected to build to around 8 ft downstream of the gulf waters during and shortly after the pulsing conditions. In the Gulf of Panama, a small area of moderate to fresh nocturnal northerly flow is expected to develop during the overnight hours through the remainder of the week and the upcoming weekend. Seas are will build to 5 to 7 ft downstream of the gulf waters during this time. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and combined seas of 3 to 6 ft will prevail during the next several days. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A weakening cold front is analyzed over the northwest portion of the area from near 30N125W to 25N140W. A secondary front extends from 30N132W to 28N140W. The weakening front will become stationary and dissipate during the next 24-30 hours. The second and stronger cold front will remain north of the area but its associated northwest swell will move across the northern portion of the basin. Seas up to 11 ft are forecast to be north of 19N and west of a line from 30N122W TO 19N134W at that time. Wave model guidance indicates that these seas will slowly subside on the weekend. Elsewhere, a ridge extends from the 1028 mb high centered north of the area to near 13N105W. The pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressure in the tropical belt region has resulted in moderate to fresh winds from 06N to 16N west of 120W, with seas to 9 ft. These conditions will vary little through the next 48 hours. $$ NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER