000 AXPZ20 KNHC 031004 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 720 UTC Fri Mar 3 2017 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0900 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURE... Satellite-derived wind data from 0320Z show a gale force wind event is now underway over the Gulf of Tehuantepec. A cold front has pushed southward along the west coast of the Gulf of Mexico along the east slopes of the Sierra Madre Oriental to the Isthmus of Tehuantepec. Strong high pressure is building in behind the front. A very tight pressure gradient has become established across southeastern Mexico this morning. Gale force winds are expected to diminish slightly Saturday evening into Sunday across the Gulf of Tehuantepec before tapering below gale force Sunday afternoon. Seas will peak around 16 ft this afternoon and again on Saturday afternoon. Beyond 48 hours, northerly winds to near gale force will be possible over the gulf north of 14N Sunday night through Monday night. By Tuesday morning winds and seas will subside below advisory levels as high pressure over the Gulf of Mexico shifts eastward and return flow sets up over the Bay of Campeche. See latest NWS High Seas Forecast under AWIPS/WMO headers MIAHSFEP2/FZPN03 KNHC for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The ITCZ axis extends from 03N100W to 03N119W to 05N130W. No significant convection is noted. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Aside from the Gulf of Tehuantepec gale warning mentioned above, the combination of strong high pressure over the inter- mountain region of the U.S. and troughing extending from northwest to southeast just east of the Gulf of California is generating strong northwest winds over the Gulf of California. Winds and seas will quickly diminish and subside this evening as the high to the northeast weakens and shifts eastward. Elsewhere light to gentle winds and 4-6 ft seas will prevail across the offshore waters of Mexico through Sunday. A cold front crossing the northeast and north-central waters will bring fresh to locally strong north to northwest winds along with seas as high as 9 ft to the waters along the Baja coast Monday through Tuesday night. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to strong northeast winds have begun to pulse through the Gulf of Papagayo. These winds will aggressively expand northward in areal coverage to the waters off Puerto Sandino Nicaragua and also off the Gulf of Fonseca this morning. Winds will increase to 20-30 kt, with seas building to 10 ft. The winds will diminish to fresh to locally strong speeds during the afternoon hours on Friday. The seas associated with these winds are expected to gradually subside later on Saturday through Sunday. The bulk of the short period northeast and east swell propagating out of the Gulf of Tehuantepec and other gap wind areas will mix with southwest swell as it merges into a large area of 8-10 ft seas generally from 05N to 12N between 85W and 105W by Saturday afternoon. By Monday, the seas are expected to subside and leave a residual area of seas in both the Gulf of Papagayo and Gulf of tehuantepec. Gulf of Panama...Winds will freshen each night before diminishing during the late afternoon hours through Monday. a brief period of fresh to strong winds and seas to 8 ft will occur Saturday night through Sunday night. Elsewhere...light to gentle breezes will persist through early next week. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... The pressure gradient between 1032 mb high pressure centered to the north of the discussion area near 35N134W and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is still maintaining fresh to strong northeast to east winds from 16N to 18N between 130W and 134W with seas of 8-9 ft. Seas elsewhere from 06N to 25N west of 124W are 8-9 ft in northeast wind waves mixing with long-period northwest swell. The winds and seas will diminish and subside through Saturday night as high pressure weakens in response to an approaching cold front. Beyond 48 hours, north swell following in the wake of the cold front will cause seas to build to between 8 and 10 ft over the far northern waters north of 28N west of 126W by late Sunday night. Wave model guidance shows this swell propagating ESE and reaching the northeast portion of the area by Monday. Seas of 8 to 10 ft will be confined to north of 30N by that time. $$ cam