000 AXPZ20 KNHC 292158 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1950 UTC Thu Dec 29 2016 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2100 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning...The pressure gradient between high pressure over eastern Mexico and lower pressure within the monsoon trough over the eastern north Pacific is supporting strong to near gale force winds over the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Gale force winds will begin tonight and continue into Friday as high pressure builds behind a cold front moving across the Gulf of Mexico. The area of high pressure will then shift rapidly over the southwestern Atlantic waters Saturday morning, which will cause the winds over the Gulf of Mexico to veer. This will decrease winds funneling into the Gulf of Tehuantepec and bring an end to the latest gale force gap wind event. Please see the latest National Hurricane Center High Seas Forecast product under AWIPS/WMO headers MIAHSFEP2/FZPN03 KNHC for further details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 09N79W to 10N84W to 05N91W to 05N95W. The ITCZ continues from 05N95W to 07N109W to 09N130W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is present from 03N to 06N between 77W and 81W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please see the special features for details on the Gulf of Tehuantepec gale-force gap wind event. The pressure gradient between a high pressure ridge west of the Baja California peninsula and a surface trough over western Mexico is supporting fresh to strong winds between the southern tip of Baja California and Cabo Corrientes. The trough will weaken Friday night and Saturday. This will relax the pressure gradient and allow wind speeds to decrease to 20 kt or less on Friday morning. A surface trough will arrive from the SW over the waters adjacent to the coast of Baja California Norte this weekend. This will strengthen winds slightly and cause seas to build to between 8 and 9 ft within this area on Friday. The trough will shift east of the area Saturday and allow seas to subside below 8 ft. The next cold front will usher in a set of northwesterly swell Saturday night and Sunday. Seas will build to near 10 ft in zone PMZ011 off the coast of Baja California Sunday. The swell will begin to subside on Sunday afternoon and allow seas to fall below 8 ft by Monday afternoon. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to strong winds will pulse at night over the Gulf of Papagayo through Saturday, then subside. Peak winds will occur during the overnight hours as the gap winds are enhanced by nocturnally induced drainage flow. Winds will decrease to 20 kt during the late afternoon and early evening hours. Elsewhere, winds will remain 20 kt or less, with seas below 8 ft through the end of the week. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A weakening surface trough extends from 22N129W TO 29N129W, while weakening high pressure is noted north of the area near 41N128W. The pressure gradient between these features has loosened enough to allow winds to decrease below 20 kt. Lingering NW swell are propagating through the northern waters. Seas associated with these swell will subside below 8 ft Friday. Trades north of the ITCZ have also diminished to 20 kt or less. Lingering mixed NW and NE swell prevail from 07N to 18N W of 130W with seas in the 8-9 ft range. Seas over this area will also subside below 8 ft Friday. Trades north of the ITCZ are expected to remain below 20