000 AXPZ20 KNHC 291523 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1438 UTC Thu Dec 29 2016 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1500 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning...The pressure gradient between high pressure over eastern Mexico and lower pressures within the monsoon trough over the eastern north Pacific is supporting gale force winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec. A slight increase in the gale force winds will occur tonight into Friday as high pressure builds behind a cold front moving across the Gulf of Mexico. The area of high pressure will then shift rapidly into the southwestern Atlantic waters Saturday morning, which will cause the winds over the Gulf of Mexico to veer. This will decrease winds funneling into the Gulf of Tehuantepec which will bring an end to the latest gale force gap wind event. Please see the latest National Hurricane Center High Seas Forecast product under AWIPS/WMO headers MIAHSFEP2/FZPN03 KNHC for further details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 08N83W to 05N90W to 05N93W. The ITCZ extends from 05N93W to 06N110W to 10N121W to 10N140W. Scattered moderate convection was noted within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 96W and 100W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please see the special features for details on the Gulf of Tehuantepec gale-force gap wind event. The pressure gradient between a high pressure ridge west of the Baja California peninsula and a surface trough over western Mexico is supporting fresh to strong winds over the southern Gulf of California. The trough will weaken Friday night into Saturday. This will help loosen the pressure gradient, with resulting winds decreasing to 20 kt or less late Friday night. A surface trough will shift into the coastal waters off the coast of Baja California Norte this weekend. This will strengthen winds over this area Saturday into Sunday. the trough will shift east of the area Sunday and winds will decrease to 20 kt or less late Sunday. This trough will usher in a set of northwesterly swell Saturday with seas building to near 10 ft off the coast of Baja California Saturday. The swell will subside through the weekend, falling below 8 ft by Monday. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to strong winds will pulse at night over the Gulf of Papagayo through Saturday. Peak winds will occur during the overnight hours as the gap winds are enhanced by nocturnally induced drainage flow. Winds will decrease to 20 kt during the late afternoon and early evening hours. Elsewhere, winds will remain 20 kt or less, with seas below 8 ft through the end of the week. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A weakening surface trough extends from 29N128W TO 22N128W, while weakening high pressure is noted north of the area near 40N127W. The pressure gradient between these features has loosened enough where winds have diminished to 20 kt or less. Lingering northwesterly swell is propagating through the northern waters. Seas associated to this swell will subside below 8 ft Friday. Trades north of the ITCZ have also diminished to 20 kt or less. Lingering mixed northwest and northeast swell prevails over these waters with seas in the 8-9 ft range. Seas over this area will also subside below 8 ft Friday. Another set of northwesterly swell will move into the northwest waters late tonight. Seas associated to this swell will peak near 10 ft late tonight, and will subside below 8 ft this weekend. $$ AL