000 AXPZ20 KNHC 272203 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Sun Nov 27 2016 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2115 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient associated with a 1021 mb high over eastern Mexico near 20N98W is allowing for minimal gale force to exist over a very small portion across the gulf within 30 nm either side of a line from 16N95W to 14.5N95W with seas of 9 to 12 FT. The tight pressure gradient will lessen over the next few hours allowing for the gale force winds to diminish to just below gale strength. The 1021 mb high center will weaken, and high pressure over the western Gulf of Mexico will shift northeastward over the southeast United States during the couple of days. This will allow for winds over the SW Gulf of Mexico to veer and further diminish winds funneling into the Gulf of Tehuantepec. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from 10N85W to 10N95W to low pressure near 09N102W 1012 mb to 09N106W. The ITCZ continues from 09N106W to 08N117W to 10N124W to 11N135W to beyond 09N140W. Scattered moderate convection is noted within 120 nm north of the trough between 103W and 105W. ...DISCUSSION... OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please see above for more on the latest Gulf of Tehuantepec gale force gap wind event. A cold front has passed to the east of the Gulf of California. Fresh to strong NW to W winds over the Gulf north of 29N will diminish to 20 kt or less late tonight into Monday morning. Outside of the Gulf of California and Tehuantepec regions, northwest swell dominates the offshore waters off the western coast of the Baja California peninsula with seas ranging between 7 and 9 ft west of Baja California Sur and between 8 and 12 feet W of Baja California Norte. Seas will remain in the 4 to 6 ft range elsewhere across the Pacific offshore waters and 1 to 3 ft over the central and southern Gulf of California through Tuesday. Continued pulses of NW swell will keep seas above 8 ft in the offshore waters off the western coast of the Baja California peninsula through Tuesday. OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Light to gentle winds with seas in the 4 to 6 ft range are noted north of 10N, with moderate to locally fresh southwest flow and combined seas of 4 to 6 ft south of 10N. Little change is forecast through Tuesday. REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1034 mb high pressure center is northwest of the area near 33N145W with a ridge extending southeastward from the high to near the Revillagigedo Islands at 18N111W. The pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ continues to be enhanced by a surface trough that extends from 10N132W to 17N130W. The strong pressure gradient is creating a large swath of fresh to near gale force trade winds to the north of the ITCZ to 23N and west of 120W. The continued long fetch of trade winds is merging with NW swells to produce combined seas as high as 15 ft in this area, highest west of about 135W. The area of high pressure will continue to reside over the northern waters through Tuesday. The surface trough will weaken and shift westward during the next couple of days. A cold front passing just N of the forecast waters Tuesday and Wednesday will weaken the ridge as well. This will allow for the areal coverage and strength of the trades to significantly decrease by Thursday. $$ AGUIRRE