000 AXPZ20 KNHC 021012 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Tue Aug 2 2016 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from the Equator to 32N, east of 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0900 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Tropical Storm Howard is centered near 18.3N 127.6W at 0900 UTC or about 1030 nm WSW of the southern tip of Baja California moving WNW at 13 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure remains 999 mb. Maximum sustained winds are 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt. Convection near Howard has improved overnight, with scattered to numerous moderate to strong convection found within 180 nm across the northeast and 30 nm across the southwest semicircles. Howard is expected to continue moving west-northwest over the next couple of day and move over gradually cooler waters, and ingest drier more stable air. A gradual weakening trend is expected with Howard likely to become a post-tropical remnant low, with gale force winds, by early Thu morning. See latest NHC forecast/advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCMEP4/WTPZ24 KNHC for more details. A tropical wave is moving westward near 15 kt across the tropical eastern Pacific near 113W this morning, and continues to produce a broad area of moderate to strong convection from 07.5N to 16.5N between 109W and 115W. Overnight scatterometer data showed a weak and elongated low pressure area near 11.5n112.5w along the wave. As the wave and weak low move westward during the next few days, atmospheric conditions are expected to become more favorable for improved organization. Winds across the northern semicircle of the low area expected to increase to 20-25 kt during the next 24 hours and possibly to 20- 30 kt within 48 hours. This system has a medium chance of becoming a tropical cyclone within the next 48 hours, and a high chance through 5 days as it moves west-northwestward. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from low pres near 07N76W to 10N86W to 07.5N95W to low pres near 11.5N112.5W to 09N122W. The ITCZ extends from south of Tropical Storm Howard near 13N126W to beyond 09N140W. Scattered moderate to strong convection is noted within 120 nm north and 180 nm south of the trough east of 85W, and within 120 nm north and 150 nm south of the trough between 95W and 104W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted within 60 nm north and 120 nm south of the ITCZ between 126W and 137W. ...DISCUSSION... N of 15N E of 120W: In the Gulf of California, weak surface troughing will linger along the Baja California peninsula through Friday. Light to moderate S winds will continue across the north and central Gulf, while light and variable winds will prevail across the southern Gulf in response to afternoon sea breezes and nocturnal offshore flow across Sinaloa, Mexico. Across the Gulf of Tehuantepec...fresh N winds will continue across the area through Thu, and pulse to strong levels during the overnight and early morning hours. Seas will build to 7-9 ft early each morning...then subside to 5-7 ft each afternoon. Elsewhere, a weak surface ridge extends into the area from the NW. This ridging will support mainly gentle W to NW winds across the open Pacific waters offshore of Baja California. Wind will occasionally increase to moderate just offshore of the Baja California peninsula each afternoon and evening. Seas will remain in the 4 to 6 ft range in mixed N and SW southern hemisphere swell. S of 15N E of 120W: Across the Gulf of Papagayo region...moderate to fresh E winds will continue through this afternoon before winds and seas subside drainage flow will decrease tonight. Weaker winds are then expected through mid-week as the monsoon trough drifts northward of 10N as the very strong tropical wave in the central Caribbean approaches the western Caribbean Sea. This will produce a broad and generally light to moderate NW to W wind flow across the area E of 100W into the end of the week. Long-period...cross-equatorial SW swell producing seas of 4 to 7 ft will continue through most of the week. W of 120W: Ridging extending into the region from NW of the area is generally maintaining moderate to occasionally fresh NE to E winds. Fresh to strong NE winds offshore of California will generate fresh N- NE swell that will move into the northern waters. Seas to 8 ft will periodically propagate southward toward 30N through Friday, but are not expected to move S of 30N through Friday. $$ Stripling