000 AXNT20 KNHC 240504 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0615 UTC Mon Feb 24 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0500 UTC. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough passes through the coast of Liberia near 06N10W and continues SW to near 01N34W. The ITCZ extends from 01N34W to 01N50W. Scattered moderate convection is observed from the equator to 02N between 05W and 31W. ...GULF OF AMERICA... A 1015 mb low pressure is centered offshore SW Louisiana near 28N90W with a cold front extending from the low to the central Bay of Campeche. A warm front also extends from the low center to near 28N87W. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are in the vicinity of the low, particularly in the SE quadrant. Abundant low level clouds, with patches of light rain, are in the wake of the cold front. Recent scatterometer data show fresh to strong winds in the SE quadrant of the low and N of the warm front. Moderate to fresh northerly winds are noted behind front. Seas are generally 4 to 7 ft, except 1 to 3 ft in the NW Gulf and coastal waters of W Florida. For the forecast, the low pressure will move more quickly E to SE across south-central Florida Mon night, with the trailing cold front moving into the NW Caribbean Mon evening. Fresh to strong winds are expected around the low pressure through Mon, while moderate to fresh NW winds are expected behind the front. Weak high pressure will settle over the north-central waters Tue through Wed night leading to tranquil marine conditions across the basin. Another cold front will enter the NW Gulf Thu morning and sweep across the basin through Fri. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... Satellite derived wind data indicate fresh to strong winds in the south-central Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela, and moderate to fresh trades across the remainder of the central and eastern parts of the basin. Similar wind speeds are noted across the Windward Passage. Elsewhere gentle to moderate winds prevail. Seas are 4 to 6 ft, except 6 to 9 ft in the south-central Caribbean. Patches of low level moisture embedded in the trade wind flow are moving across the area producing isolated to scattered passing showers. Low level clouds, with possible showers are seen over the NW Caribbean, including the Yucatan Channel and western Cuba. For the forecast, high pressure across the western Atlantic north of the area will shift eastward through Mon, resulting in a modest decrease in trade winds across the basin. A cold front will enter the NW Caribbean Mon evening, then reach from western Cuba to the Gulf of Honduras Tue morning with fresh NW winds behind it. The front will stall and dissipate from eastern Cuba to eastern Honduras by early Wed. Fresh to strong winds offshore Colombia will diminish gradually through Tue, then strengthen again toward the end of the week. Mainly moderate to locally fresh winds will prevail elsewhere in the central and eastern Caribbean through the middle of the week, as well as the Tropical N Atlantic. Winds will briefly become fresh to locally strong across SE portions Tue night. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... A weakening stationary front extends across a wide portion of the basin, stretching from near 31N43W to 27N55W to near the SE Bahamas. Scattered showers are possible near the frontal boundary. High pressure of 1025 mb is N of the front located near 32N60W. Moderate to locally fresh NE to E winds are in the wake of the front to about 26N and W of 55W based on scatterometer data. Seas are 6 to 8 ft within these winds. East of the front, high pressure of 1031 mb centered near the Madeira Islands dominates the remainder of the open waters. Fresh to locally strong NE to E winds and seas of 6 to 9 ft are observed from 13N to 24N between the W coast of Africa and 40W. Similar wind speeds are between the Canary Islands. Strong to near gale force northerly winds are blowing near the coast of Morocco mainly from 30N to 31.5N and E of 11W where seas are in the 9 to 12 ft range. This include the marine zone of Agadir in the Meteo-France forecast area. These winds are the result of the pressure gradient between the high pressure situated near the Madeira Islands and a surface trough over Morocco. Winds are moderate or weaker across the remainder of the waters. For seas, large NW swell continue to support significant wave heights of 8 to 11 ft across much of the waters north of 20N and east of 60W. Seas of 5 to 8 ft are noted across the remainder of the tropical Atlantic. For the forecast, the weakening stationary front will dissipate tonight. Rough seas N of the front will continue to subside across the waters W of 55W through Mon. Elongated low pressure across the Gulf of America will move across south-central Florida and the NW Bahamas Mon night, then track NE and intensify Tue, moving to the N of 31N by late Tue night. The low will drag a trailing cold front across the western part of the area. Strong to near gale- force southerly winds and very active thunderstorms will prevail ahead of the front and low Tue through Wed morning. By late Wed night, marine conditions will improve under a weak pressure pattern. The next cold front is expected to move offshore the SE United States Thu night. $$ GR