000 AXNT20 KNHC 091710 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1815 UTC Sun Feb 9 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1700 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high pressure centered along 30N and lower pressure over northwestern Colombia will continue to support strong to near-gale winds in the south-central Caribbean through midweek. These winds will peak at gale-force during the nighttime and early morning hours offshore of Barranquilla, Colombia. Seas are expected to peak at 11 to 13 ft near the highest winds. Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecasts issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites: https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml and https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php for more details. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic Ocean near 08N13W, then runs southwestward to 03N20W. An ITCZ continues from 03N20W to 01S44W. Scattered moderate convection is depicted from 02S to 02N between 24W and 33W and between 38W and 44W. ...GULF OF MEXICO... A surface ridge extends SW from a 1022 mb high over the western Atlantic across Florida and the Gulf. Moderate SE winds with seas of 2 to 4 ft dominate the basin, except for the NE Gulf where winds are gentle and seas are 2 ft or less. For the forecast, fresh NE to E winds are expected each afternoon and evening offshore of the Yucatan Peninsula through late week. Otherwise, high pressure will support gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas through mid-week. A cold front is likely to move off the Texas coast late week. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... Please read the Special Feature Section about a Gale Warning offshore Colombia. High pressure centered N of the region sustains trade winds across the entire basin. Strong NE winds and seas of 8 to 10 ft are present in the north-central and SW basin, as well as in the Windward Passage. Fresh NE to E winds and 6 to 8 ft seas are evident in the eastern basin, including the Mona and Atlantic Passages. Gentle to moderate NE to E winds and 3 to 5 ft prevail for the rest of the Caribbean Sea. For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between high pressure over the western Atlantic and low pressure over northwestern Colombia will support pulsing winds to gale force each night and early morning offshore of Colombia through the week. Rough to very rough seas are expected near and to the west of the highest winds. Fresh E to NE trade winds and rough seas are expected across the remainder southwestern and central Caribbean through the week, with winds pulsing to strong speeds through the Windward Passage, in the Gulf of Venezuela, and downwind of Hispaniola. Moderate to locally fresh NE winds will prevail across the remainder of the basin. East swell will bring rough seas near the Windward and Leeward Islands and their passages into the eastern Caribbean Sea through the week. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... A surface trough extends southwestward from the northeastern Atlantic across 31N22W to 27N31W, followed by a shear line to 25N36W per latest ASCAT data. Convergent trade winds are producing scattered moderate convection from 00N to 04N west of 44W. Refer to the Monsoon Trough/ITCZ section for additional convection in the Atlantic Basin. An elongated 1029 mb high oriented along 33N is supporting gentle to moderate E to SE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft in moderate swell north of 24N between 35W and the Georgia/Florida coast. For the Atlantic from 03N to 24N west of 35W, moderate to fresh NE winds along with 7 to 9 ft seas exist. Gentle to moderate SE winds and 6 to 10 ft seas in mixed swell prevail for the remainder of the Atlantic Basin. For the forecast W of 55W, moderate to fresh trade winds will prevail south of 25N through late week. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail through the middle of the week. East swell will bring rough seas NE of the Leeward Islands and NE of Puerto Rico through late week. $$ KRV