000 AXNT20 KNHC 111722 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1805 UTC Thu Mar 11 2021 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1700 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Locally heavy Rainfall in Hispaniola: A stationary front extends to the northern portions of Hispaniola. There are currently some showers noted in NW Hispaniola near the tail-end of the front with most convective activity north of the island. Abundant low level moisture associated with the front will continue to be transported across much of northern and interior portions of Hispaniola before the front begins to drift NW later today through Fri. However, scattered to numerous showers embedded in the strong NE winds associated with the front could impact these areas today. Locally heavy rain and strong gusty winds are expected with some of these showers and will maintain the potential for flash flooding and river flooding, as well as landslides across higher elevations. Flood warnings and watches have been announced for several provinces, by the Weather Bureau of the Dominican Republic. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough passes through the coastal border sections of Sierra Leone near 08N13W to 06N16W. The ITCZ continues from 06N16W to 01N30W to 02S43W. Scattered moderate to strong convection is noted along and within 200 nm on either side of the ITCZ and monsoon trough. GULF OF MEXICO... A surface ridge continues to extend across the Gulf of Mexico. This is allowing for quiescent conditions across the basin. Moderate to fresh east-southeasterly winds prevail across the Gulf of Mexico with seas 3-6 ft in the eastern Gulf and 5-8 ft in the western Gulf. Strong high pressure over the western Atlantic will continue to shift slowly eastward and support fresh to strong E winds over the southeast Gulf and the Florida Straits into Fri. Southeast return flow across the western Gulf will gradually expand across the entire Gulf through the weekend. The next cold front is expected to enter the northwest Gulf Sun and stall there through Mon. CARIBBEAN SEA See the Special Features section for more information concerning the heavy rainfall over Hispaniola. Fresh to strong NE winds, induced by the pressure gradient between the high pressure across the W Atlantic and a frontal boundary, is noted across much of the NW Caribbean east of 86W and through the Windward Passage. Seas as high as 9-10 ft are seen in the Windward Passage and in the lee of Cuba. Outside of convective activity occurring in Hispaniola, passing showers can be seen embedded in the tradewind flow across the Greater and Lesser Antilles. Seas are 5-6 ft in the eastern Caribbean and 6-9 ft across the central and NW basin. Strong high pressure over the western Atlantic continues to support fresh to strong winds across the northwest and south-central Caribbean. This will diminish slightly by Sat, but pulses of fresh to strong winds will persist through the Windward Passage, south of Hispaniola, and off Colombia into early next week. Seas over the tropical Atlantic waters east of the Leeward and Windward Islands will remain 8 ft or greater through Fri night in mixed NW swell and E wind waves. ATLANTIC OCEAN... A stationary front extends across the central and western Atlantic from a 1023 low near 31N46W to the northern Hispaniola coast near 20N72W. Showers and thunderstorms are noted along and within 100 nm of the front. North of the frontal boundary, fresh to strong north-northeast winds are noted between 56W-76W. South of the front, winds are light to gentle. North of the Turks and Caicos Islands, seas are up to 13 ft, with 9-12 ft seas across the area with fresh to strong winds. High pressure extends across the eastern Atlantic. A trough is located from 28N34W to 23N36W. Off the western African coast, east-northeast winds are generally moderate to fresh. A stationary front extending to the NW coast of the Dominican Republic is expected to drift northward and meander through tonight before dissipating early Fri. Strong high pressure north of the front will support fresh to strong NE winds with large seas in mixed NW and NE swell south of 28N today will continue through Fri evening south of 27N. Another cold front will move southward into the waters between Bermuda to northeast Florida Sat night through Sun, sinking southward to along roughly 25N Mon night. $$ AReinhart