000 AXNT20 KNHC 041723 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1700 UTC. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough extends from 08N13W to 07N15W. The ITCZ continues from 07N15W to 06N35W. Another segment of the ITCZ is from 05N41W to 04N51W. A westward moving surface trough is along 38/39W from 04N-12N. Scattered moderate convection is from 05N-11N between 21W-37W. GULF OF MEXICO... A cold front extends from a 1017mb low near Mobile, Alabama to 23N92W. A stationary front continues to 18N93W. A prefrontal surface trough is along the west coast of the Yucatan Peninsula from 18N-23N. Isolated showers and tstorms cover the eastern Gulf of Mexico to the east of the cold front. Fresh SE winds cover the eastern Gulf east of the front. Strong N winds continue to impact the SW Gulf of Mexico. The northern half of the cold front will move slowly E across the Gulf. By Sat afternoon, the front will extend from the SW Florida peninsula to the eastern Bay of Campeche. South of 25N, the front will remain stationary while strong N to NW winds are expected west of the front through this evening. The cold front will weaken by Sat night. A new, stronger cold front will develop near the Mexican coast late Sat, extend from Alabama to the Bay of Campeche by Sun afternoon, and exit the SE Gulf Mon afternoon. Near gale-force NW to N winds are expected west of the cold front on Sun. A low pressure may develop along the front on Monday over the eastern Gulf. Winds and seas will diminish across the Gulf by Tue. CARIBBEAN SEA... A dissipating stationary front extends from eastern Cuba to the Cayman Islands. Fresh east winds are north of the front over the NW Caribbean. A surface trough is located over the Gulf of Honduras. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is from 16N-22N between 81W-88W including the Yucatan Channel. Fresh trade winds cover the central Caribbean with strong winds north of Colombia and seas of 6-9 ft. Seas are 4-7 ft over much of the remainder of the basin. The weakening stationary front from E Cuba to the Cayman Islands is expected to dissipate later today. Fresh E winds and rough seas will prevail north of the front through this afternoon. As the Bermuda High retreats northeastward well north of these waters, a reduced pressure gradient will weaken the E trades across the Caribbean through Mon, with peak winds of fresh to strong just north of Colombia. The next cold front should reach the Yucatan Channel on Mon with winds and seas building in the NW Caribbean on Tue. ATLANTIC OCEAN... A cold front extends from a 1017 mb low pressure center near 31N57W to 26N61W, then continues as a stationary front to eastern Cuba. Little to no significant precipitation is seen with the front. A 1028 mb surface high near Bermuda extends ridging over the area to the north of the front. Fresh NE to E winds are north of the front. An upper level low is centered near 23N46W. Broad deep layered troughing covers a majority of the central Atlantic. Scattered moderate convection is from 25N-32N between 48W-54W and from 12N-25N between 35W-46W. Fresh-strong east winds generally prevail from 13N-32N between 35W-45W. The stationary front from 24N65W to E Cuba will gradually dissipate through Sat. Strong S to SW winds will develop east of N Florida tonight ahead of a cold front. This cold front will extend from 31N74W to central Florida on Sat afternoon, then weaken from 29N65W to the central Bahamas on Sun afternoon. A developing low pressure system will sweep a new, strong cold front across the W Atlantic Mon night through Tue night, bringing strong winds and rough seas to much of the area north of 25N between Florida and 65W early next week. $$ Mora/Hagen