000 AXNT20 KNHC 110601 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 101 AM EST Mon Feb 11 2019 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0545 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... ...West Central Gulf of Mexico Gale Warning... High pres will shift E ahead of a cold front entering the NW Gulf early Tue. Strong northerly 25 to 35 kts wind with seas up to 8 ft will follow the front, reaching minimal gale force offshore of Mexico Tue afternoon and the SW Gulf Tue night. Northerly winds will diminish Wed afternoon as the front pushes SE of the basin. Please read the High Seas Forecast, listed under the AWIPS/WMO headers HSFAT2/FZNT02 KNHC, or visit our website at https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2, for more details. ...Caribbean Sea Gale Warning... Expect NE winds to pulse to gale-force each night through Tue night across the south-central Caribbean, just off the coast of Colombia, from 11N to 13N between 73W and 76W, with seas to 13 ft. Please read the High Seas Forecast, listed under the AWIPS/WMO headers HSFAT2/FZNT02 KNHC, or visit our website for more details at https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough passes through the coastal sections of Sierra Leone near 08N12W and extends to 02N17W. The ITCZ continues from 02N17W to the coast of Brazil near 00N49W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is from 00N to 05N between 12W and 20W and scattered showers 280 nm SE of the ITCZ between 20W-24W. GULF OF MEXICO... A 1017 mb low is centered over the NW Gulf of Mexico near 28N96W. A dissipating stationary front extends south from the low to the Bay of Campeche near 19N96W. Overcast low stratus clouds cover the far western Gulf west of the front and north of the front off the coasts of Mexico, Texas and western Louisiana. In some of these areas, where light showers are occurring off the coast of Texas, visibilities of 1 to 2 miles are being reported. Moderate to fresh easterly winds are over the Gulf to east of the western Gulf dissipating stationary front. Gentle to moderate winds are to the west of this front. A frontal boundary extending from weak 1017 mb low pres along the Texas coast near 28.5N96W to the SW Gulf near 20N96W will dissipate tonight. High pres will build across the northern Gulf coast Mon, shifting E ahead of a cold front entering the NW Gulf early Tue. Strong northerly winds will follow the front, reaching minimal gale force across the W central Gulf Tue afternoon. See Special Features above fore more details on the Gale Warning. Winds will diminish Wed afternoon as the front pushes SE of the basin. High pres and return flow will prevail across the basin Thu and Thu night. Another cold front may move across the basin Fri and Fri night. CARIBBEAN SEA... Relatively dry air covers most of the Caribbean basin. However, isolated low-topped showers continue across much of the basin. Scatterometer passes show fresh to strong northeast winds in the Windward passage and south of Hispaniola. Strong to gale force winds are occurring near northern Colombia coast. Moderate to fresh trade winds are elsewhere over the Caribbean basin. High pres NE of the area will maintain fresh to strong trades across the central Caribbean, pulsing to gale force at night NW of the coast of Colombia through Tue night. Trades will weaken slightly by mid week as the High weakens due to an approaching cold front from the NW. The front will stall near the Yucatan Channel early Wed before dissipating. Fresh to strong trades will be confined to the S central Caribbean for the end of the week. ATLANTIC OCEAN... A cold front extends from 31N43W to 26N69, continuing as a stationary front to near Melbourne Florida. Scattered showers are in the vicinity of the stationary front. Isolated showers with overcast low stratus clouds are elsewhere along and N of the cold fronts. Farther E, an stationary front is 31N27W to 23N39W. Scattered showers are within 90 nm of the front. A stalling front along 27N will dissipate through tonight. High pres building N of the area will support moderate to fresh E to SE winds through mid week, with strong winds pulsing each night off the coast of Hispaniola through Tue night. NE swell in excess of 8 ft E of the Bahamas will subside by early Tue. Southerly winds will increase off NE Florida by late Tue ahead of a cold front moving off the Florida coast Tue night. The front will reach from Bermuda to N central Cuba Wed night, dissipating over the SE waters Thu and Thu night. Return flow under high pres will prevail for the end of the week ahead of the next possibly strong cold front. For additional information please visit http://www.hurricanes.gov/marine $$ MTorres