000 AXNT20 KNHC 101706 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 106 PM EDT Tue Apr 10 2018 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1430 UTC. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough extends from Sierra Leone on the coast of west Africa near 08N13W to 04N21W. The ITCZ continues SW from 04N21W to 00N29W to 04S34W to the coast of Brazil near 00N53W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is found from 03S to 01N between 35W and 52W. Scattered moderate convection is present within 60 nm either side of a line from 01N18W to 06N21W. ...DISCUSSION... GULF OF MEXICO... A warm front extends W from the Florida Big Bend near 23N83W to low pres 1014 mb centered near 29N85W. A cold front stretches SW from the low to N of Tampico Mexico near 24N98W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is occurring within 60 nm on both sides of the boundary east of 87W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is found along the coast of Mexico and south Texas from 20N to 27N W of 95W. Strong NE winds are observed N of the front and W of 93W, while winds are fresh to strong elsewhere N of the front. Gentle to locally moderate E to SE winds prevail over the basin S of the front. The front is beginning to head SE in response to a secondary push of cold air. The reenergized front will slowly sink S into the southern Gulf and Straits of Florida by Wed night, then begin to dissipate across the Straits of Florida by Thu night. Winds N of the front will subside to light to moderate and veer from the SE as high pres shifts E over the southern United states over the western Atlc. CARIBBEAN SEA... Gentle to moderate trades continue across the basin. A fairly dry weather pattern remains in place. Mid to upper-level ridging extending northwestward over the basin from South America is maintaining the dry weather pattern with strong subsidence noted over the eastern Caribbean. Low pressure systems moving eastward from the southern U.S. into the western Atlantic continue to weaken the ridge north of the area. Strong winds and seas running between 8 and 11 ft are observed near the coast of northern Colombia as relatively strong low pres inland maintains a tight pres gradient along the coast. The area of low pres inland will weaken during the next couple of days and allow the winds and seas to subside. ATLANTIC OCEAN... A cold front extends SW from 32N72W, then continues as a warm front to Cape Canaveral Florida near 27.5N80W. No significant convection is seen in the vicinity of the weakening cold front. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is observed N of the front to 31N and W of 79W, while scattered moderate convection is taking place elsewhere along and N of the front to beyond 32N. Elsewhere, a large 1033 mb high centered over the eastern Atlantic SW of the Azores near 33N33W dominates the remainder of the Atlc. The ridge will maintain fair weather and moderate to fresh trade winds over the tropical Atlc north of the ITCZ and W of 30W. Low pres centered over the far NE Gulf of Mexico will head ENE today and tonight, dragging a cold front eastward from Florida across the Bahamas. The cold front will extend from 31N61W to the SE Bahamas near 24N75W Thu morning. The northern portion of the front will continue E to near 32N51W by Fri morning as the southern portion of the front stalls and weakens. The front will be accompanied by fresh to strong winds N of 27N and seas building to between 8 and 11 ft. Winds and seas will subside by Thu night as the front weakens. For additional information please visit http://www.hurricanes.gov/marine $$ McElroy