000 AXNT20 KNHC 100544 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 205 AM EDT Tue Apr 10 2018 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0530 UTC. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough extends from Sierra Leone on the coast of west Africa near 08N13W to 04N20W. The ITCZ continues SW from 04N20W, crossing the equator at 26W. No significant convection. ...DISCUSSION... GULF OF MEXICO... A stationary front extends from northern Florida near 29N83W to Brownsville TX. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is along the frontal boundary east of 85W. Warm air overrunning the boundary is producing extensive cloudiness and patchy rain north of the front in the NW Gulf. Gentle to locally moderate winds prevail across most of the basin. The front will remain quasi-stationary over the northern Gulf overnight. A secondary push of cold air will cause the front to head SE as a cold front later today. The energized front will exit the SE Gulf Wed night, then begin to dissipate across the Straits of Florida by Thu night. CARIBBEAN SEA... Gentle to moderate trades continue across the basin. A fairly dry weather pattern remains in place, with upper level ridging extending northwestward over the basin from South America with strong subsidence noted across the eastern Caribbean. Low pressure systems moving eastward from the southern U.S. into the western Atlantic continue to weaken the ridge north of the area. Highest seas are 5 to 8 ft are near the coast of Colombia, and only subtle changes in the prevailing weather pattern are expected during the next several days. Seas will briefly build to 8-10 ft near the coast of Colombia this morning as the ridge to the N builds slightly and low pres over S America deepens. A weaker pres gradient will become reestablished Wed and Thu. ATLANTIC OCEAN... A cold front extends SW from 32N57W to 29N61W, then stationary to 26N71W. This boundary then becomes a warm front SE of a 1010 mb low off the Carolinas at 32N75W. A cold front extends SW of the low to the Florida coast near Fort Pierce. Scattered to numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms are along the cold front, but no deep convection is associated with the frontal boundary between 57W and 73W. Elsewhere, a large 1034 mb high centered over the eastern Atlantic SW of the Azores near 35N32W dominates the remainder of the area. The ridge will allow fair weather along with moderate to fresh trade winds to prevail in the tropical Atlc north of the ITCZ and W of 30W. The low east of the Carolinas will move E-NE today, and drag a cold front into Florida. The cold front will extend from 31N72W to South Florida Wed morning, then dissipate across the Straits of Florida by Thu night. The front will be preceded by fresh to strong SW winds and building seas. For additional information please visit http://www.hurricanes.gov/marine $$ Mundell